Wenza ntoni i-chlorine emzimbeni?
Irhasi ye-chlorine yirhasi yento eyiyo, kwaye yirhasi enetyhefu enetyhefu enevumba elinamandla. Nje ukuba irhasi ye-chlorine iya kubangela iimpawu zokuthambisa ityhefu emzimbeni womntu. Abanye abaguli banokuba neempawu ezinjengokukhohlela, ukukhohlela isixa esincinci se-sputum, kunye nokuqina kwesifuba. Iphecana eliphezulu lokuphefumla, amehlo, impumlo, kunye nomqala wezigulana unokuvuswa ngu Irhasi ye-chlorine. Kwiimeko ezinzima, izigulana zinokuphucula iimpawu ezifana ne-pulmoancial ye-pulmoary and pumonia. Ukuphefumla ixesha elide kwigesi ye-chlorine kuya kukhawulezisa isantya sokwaluphala komntu, kunye neendlela zasimahla emzimbeni womntu kuya kunyuka kakhulu.
Abanye abaguli banokufumana iimpawu ezifana nokukhohlela kakhulu, i-pulmonary yedema, kunye ne-dyspnea emva kokuphefumla igesi ye-chinoring. Igesi ye-chlorine ngokwayo yigesi etyheli nenetyhefu. Emva kokuphefumla, iya kubangela ukonakala kolusu lomntu kunye nesibindi, kwaye iya kulonyusa ithuba labaguli abanesifo somhlaza. Inyukile, imiphunga yesigulana iya kuvela irhasi yowomileyo okanye ivili.
Ukuba isigulana sinedyspnea, i-ParoxysMal Coughymal, inkcitho, isisu esibuhlungu, esiya kukhokelela ekupheliseni igesi ye-chineng kunye ne-bimoric scrilic biling, kwaye ukuba awufuni unyango ngexesha, iya kukhokelela kwiziphumo ezibi ezinjengokukhubazeka kobomi bomguli.
Izigulana ezingapheliyo irhasi ye-phelorine ingekanceda ukukhupha umzimba ngokusela ubisi oluninzi, kwaye isigulana kufuneka sidluliselwe kwindawo enomoya omtsha ukugcina isasathisi somoya. Izinto zenziwa ngokufakelwa ngokunyanzelwa, kwaye izigulana ezineempawu ezinzima zetyhefu zinokukhetha i-glucoorticoids evuthayo ukunceda ukuphucula imeko emva kokufuna unyango.
2. Ngaba i-chlorine iyachaphazela ingqondo?
I-pheline ye-chinori inemonakalisa ingqondo kwaye ifuna intsebenziswano esebenzayo yokuphucula.
Ukuphefumla Irhasi ye-chlorine luhlobo lwegesi elula, ekwakukukhubazeka okuqinileyo kunye negesi enetyhefu kakhulu. Ukuba igcinwe ixesha elide, iya kukhokelela ngokulula kwiimpawu zetyhefu emzimbeni womntu, kwaye iya kubonisa iimpawu ezinjengokukhohlela kunye nokuqina kwesifuba. Ukuba ayiphathwa ngempumelelo nophuculo, kulula ukubangela ukophulwa kwiiseli zengqondo, kwaye unokuyonakalisa i-nerves yengqondo, okhubazekileyo, intloko ebuhlungu, njl njl.
Ukuba isiguli se-rilorine, kufuneka aphume kwangoko, kwindawo epholileyo, kwaye afumane umoya omtsha. Ukuba kukho iimpawu ezinje nge-dyspnea, kufuneka afune unyango ngexesha.
3. Njani ukunyanga i-chilorine inhalation?
1. Phuma kwindawo eyingozi
Emva kokuthathwa Irhasi ye-chlorine, kufuneka uphume kwangoko indawo kwaye uye kwindawo evulekileyo nomoya omtsha. Kwimeko yeliso okanye ungcoliseko lolusu, hlamba kakuhle ngamanzi okanye i-saline kwangoko. Izigulana ezivezwe kwinani elithile legesi ye-chlorine kufuneka ifune unyango ngexesha, iliso kwi-Pickere ekuphefumleni, kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi, kwaye ilwela i-X-ray ye-X-ray i-X-ray i-X-ray.
I-2. I-OXYGENIPINIP
Irhasi ye-chlorine Icaphukisa kwiphecana lokuphefumla lomntu, kwaye linokuchaphazela umsebenzi wokuphefumla, ehamba ne-hypoxia. Emva kokuphefumla igesi ye-chinorine, enika isigulana iokwana yeoksijini ngexesha inokunceda ukuphucula imeko ye-hypoity kwaye igcine inqwelo moya ivulekile.
3. Unyango lweziyobisi
Ukuphefumla kwenani elincinci le-chlorine kunokubangela ukungonwabi ngokuphefumla. Ukuba isiguli siyaqhubeka nokungonwabanga ngomqala, unokusebenzisa amayeza ukuba aphethwe ngugqirha njengoko kuyalelwe ngugqirha, njengokumiswa kwe-Budsnopium, njl., Enokuphucula ukungalunganga. Thintela i-ledemal ye-laryngeal. Ukuba i-bronchosppasm yenzeka, inaliti ye-inticnous ye-glucose dibanisa no-doxifylline inokusetyenziswa. Izigulana ezine-pulmonary edema zifuna kwangoko, ezaneleyo, kunye nexesha elincinci nge-adrenal glucocorticiaids, ezinjenge-hydrococortisone, i-methylpresnisone, kunye ne-methylpredone. Ukuba amehlo avelisiwe kwi-chlorine, ungasebenzisa iliso le-chloralpheol eyehlayo ukukhulula iimpawu, okanye unike i-0.5% yeliso le-cortisone ye-cortisone kunye ne-antibiotic eyehlayo. Ukuba ulusu lwe-acid lutsha, i-2% ukuya kwi-3% isisombululo sesodium Bicarbonate sinokusetyenziselwa imbambano yemilo.
4. Unonophelo lwemihla ngemihla
Izigulana ziyacetyiswa ukuba zigcine ixesha elifanelekileyo lokuphumla kunye nendawo ethe cwaka, enomoya ngexesha lokubuyisela. Khetha ukukhanya, ukutya okugayiweyo, ukutya okuphezulu, kutya imifuno engaphezulu, kuphephe iziqhamo, ukuphepha ukutya, ukutya okunzima, nokuthintela ukusela kunye nokutshaya. Kuya kufuneka ugcine uzinzo ngokweemvakalelo kwaye uphephe uxinzelelo lwengqondo kunye noxinzelelo.
4. Ungayisusa njani ityhefu ye-chlorine emzimbeni?
Xa umzimba womntu ityhila igesi ye-chlorine, akukho ndlela yokuyikhupha. Inokukhawulezisa ukuchithwa kwegesi ye-chlorine ukukhusela ityhefu yomntu. Izigulana ezingabaguli ikrarine kufuneka ziye kwindawo enomoya omtsha, qhubeka uthule kwaye uhlale ufudumele. Ukuba amehlo okanye ulusu luza kuqhagamshelana nesisombululo se-chlorine, sihleka kakuhle ngamanzi ngokukhawuleza. Izigulana ezinobunzima obuninzi bemisipha kufuneka ziphumle ebhedini kwaye zigcine iiyure ezili-12 ukuze zikwazi ukujongana neempawu ezihambelana neqhinga.
5. Zithini iimpawu zetyhefu yomntu?
Ityhefu yerhasi ikwabizwa ngokuba yityhefu ye-carbon monoxide. Ityhefu ye-carbon monoxide ikakhulu ikhokelela kwi-hypoxia, kwaye iimpawu zetyhefu zinokuvela ukusuka ekuthambekeni komhlaba. Izigulana ezinetyhefu ethambileyo zibonakale njengentloko ebuhlungu, isiyezi, ucaphule, ukugabha, ubuthathaka, ukulala, nokungazi nto. Banokuphola ngokukhawuleza emva kokuphefumla umoya omtsha ngaphandle kokushiya ise sequelae. Izigulana ezinetyhefu eziphakathi azizi nto, azikho lula ukuvuka, okanye i-comatose encinci. Abanye abaguli baqhube ubuso, i-cherry imilebe ebomvu, ephefumla ngokungaqhelekanga, uxinzelelo lwegazi, ipulse, kunye ne-Headbet, kwaye ngokubanzi ayishiyi sequelae. Izigulana ezinetyhefu zixhaphake kakhulu zihlala zikwi-coma, kwaye ezinye zikwi-coma kunye namehlo abo avulekileyo, kwaye ubushushu babo bomzimba, ukuphefumla, kunye nokubekwa kwegazi, kunye netshutshiso yegazi. I-Pneumonia, i-pulmonary yedema, ukusilela kokuphefumla, ukungaphumeleli kweRenal, i-Cardiac Evertythmia, i-myackerthmia, i-myacking ye-myating, njl. Njl.
I-6. Ungajongana njani negesi enetyhefu?
I-1. Unyango lwe-Endological
Nokuba loluphi uhlobo lwetyhefu yerhasi eyingozi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukushiya imeko yetyhefu kwangoko, dlulisela umntu otyhafileyo kwindawo enomoya omtsha, kwaye ugcine iphetshana lokuphefumla. Kwimeko yetyhefu ye-cynide, amalungu oqhakamshelwano olungenayo anokuhlanjwa ngamanzi amaninzi.
I-2. Unyango lweziyobisi
I-1. I-phenobarbin kunye ne-phenobarbital: Kwizigulana ezineempawu ze-neuropsychiric, la machiza anokusetyenziselwa ukunqanda ukuxhuzula, kwaye alawule izigulana nge-cirrhosis, iesile kunye neswekile kufuneka ikhubazeke.
2. I-5% yesisombululo se-sodium Bicarbonate: esetyenziselwa ukuphefumla kwezigulana ezinetyhefu ye-acid ityhefu yokuphelisa iimpawu zokuphefumla.
I-3. I-3% ye-Boric Acid: isetyenziselwa ukuphefumla okufumaneka kwizigulana ezinetyhefu yerhasi ye-alkaline yokuphelisa iimpawu zokuphefumla.
I-4. I-GlucoCorticoids: Ukukhohlela rhoqo, ukuphefumla, ukuphefumla kwesifuba kunye nezinye iimpawu, i-dexameThasone inokusetyenziswa, kunye ne-antispasmonic, i-antispasmodic, kunye neziyobisi ezingalunganga kufuneka zisetyenziswe xa kufanelekile. Ifanele isetyenziswe ngononophelo kubantu abadala kunye nezigulana ezinomsebenzi we-prensi ochaphazelekayo. Izigulana ezinoxinzelelo oluphezulu lwegazi, i-Metabolism ye-elektrolyte, i-myacardial infraction, i-glaucoma, njl. Zihlala zilungele ukusetyenziswa.
I-5. I-Hypernonic Deders Deders kunye ne-fuuretics: njenge-fuurosemide kunye ne-torasemide yokuthintela kwaye inyange i-edema ye-cerbibe, ikhuthaze ukujikeleza kwegazi, kunye nokugcina imisebenzi yokuphefumla kunye nokugcina imisebenzi yokuphefumla. Amanqanaba e-electrolyte kufuneka abekwe esweni ngokusondeleyo xa i-suretics isetyenziselwa ukuthintela ukuphazamiseka kwe-elektrolyte okanye i-poravenous malunga ne-potassium.
I-3. Unyango lonyango
Ityhefu yetyhefu eyenzakalisayo ayifuni unyango loqhaqho, kwaye i-tracheotomy inokusetyenziselwa ukuhlangula abaguli abanee-asfyxies.
4. Olunye unyango
I-hyperbaric oxygen yonyango: I-Inhale okijini yokwandisa uxinzelelo lwe-oxygen kwirhasi ephefumlelweyo. Izigulana ezinemidlalo ye-comatose okanye inembali ye-coma, kunye nezo zineempawu ze-Cardiovasculas ze-Cardiovascular kunye nokunyusa ibhokisi ye-carboglogn (ngokubanzi> I-25%), kufuneka inikwe i-herperbaric nyango ioksijini. phatha. Unyango lweoksijini lweoksijini lunokwandisa ioksijini ye-oxygen exhotyisiweyo egazini ukuze kusetyenziswe uxinzelelo lwebhokisi ye-atexyhemogn kunye ne-2 ye-Alveolar ye-Oxygen, ngokukhawuleza kune-Oxygen yeoksijini. Unyango lweoksijini lweoksijini alunakufihla kuphela isigulo kwaye unciphise izinga, kodwa kwakhona unciphise okanye uthintele ukulibazisa uEncephalopathy.
