Njengomnini-fektri eneminyaka engamashumi amabini kwicandelo legesi yegesi, ndiyibonile yonke. Ukuphatha okukhuselekileyo kwe isilinda igesi ayisiyonto nje yeMithetho elandelayo; Yindawo yokulala yentsebenzo ephumeleleyo, efanelekileyo, ekhuselekileyo. Isigameko esinye sinokupheliswa kwemveliso, ukudumisa amagama, kwaye, okona kubaluleke kakhulu, ubomi. Eli nqaku sisikhokelo sakho esibanzi, esizelwe kwiminyaka yezandla kwimigca yethu yokuvelisa. Siza kusika i-jargon yezobuchwephesha ukuba ikunike i-fictions ecacileyo, esebenzayo yokufumana Iigesi zemizi-mveliso, qinisekisa ukuba imisebenzi yakho iqhuba kakuhle kwaye iqela lakho lihlala likhuselekile. Lutyalo lokolwazi oluhlawula izabelo ekukhuleni nasekuthembekeni.

• Inayiphi indima umthengisi wakho wegesi ngokuxhasa imigangatho yokhuseleko?
• Zeziphi iingcebiso ezibalulekileyo zokhuseleko zokudibanisa nokusebenzisa igesi ecinezelweyo?
• Ithini iqela lakho kwityala lokuvuza kwegesi okanye imeko kaxakeka?

Yintoni kanye kanye igesi yamashishini kwaye kutheni ibaphatha kakubi?

Kwinkalo yayo, ishishini irhasi Ngaba izixhobo ze-gesious ziveliswa ukuze zisetyenziswe kwiinkqubo zemveliso. Ezi ayiziigesi ezilula onokucinga ngazo; zihlala zihlanjululwe kakhulu kwaye zigcinwe phantsi koxinzelelo olukhulu kwi I-cylinder yegesi. Uluhlu lukhulu. Eqhelekileyo Iigesi zemizi-mveliso zibandakanya UArgon, osetyenziswa kwi-welding; initrogen, isetyenziselwa ukuqhubela phambili nasekupakisweni kokutya; Ioksijini, ibalulekile kwizicelo zonyango kunye nemveliso yentsimbi; kunye nekharbon diokside, esetyenziswe kuyo yonke into evela kwiziselo zekharbhoni kwizitshisi zomlilo. Emva koko kukho iigesi ezikhethekileyo ezifana ne-hydrogen, helium, kunye ezahlukeneyo irhasi umxube olwenzelwe okhethekileyo Izicelo zeMizi-mveliso.

Uhlobo olubalulekileyo lokuphatha ezi igesi yehla kwizinto ezimbini: uxinzelelo kunye neepropathi. Umgangatho I-cylinder yegesi Inokuqulatha uxinzelelo olungaphezulu kwe-2 000 psi. Ukuba uxinzelelo luyakhutshwa ngokungalawuleki, isilinda igesi Ingaba yiprojectile, ekwazi ukukhululwa ngodonga lwekhonkrithi. Oku akukho nto yokuqalisa. Ngapha koko, i Iipropathi zegesi ngokwakho zandisa iingozi ezizodwa. Ezinye iigesi ziyavutha (njenge-hydrogen kunye ne-acetylene), ezinye ii-oxidizene (njengeoksijini, enokubangela ezinye izixhobo zokuhambisa i-oxynin kwaye zibangela i-a irhasi enetyhefu okanye ilahlekile (njenge chlorine okanye i-ammonia). I Ukuphathwa kwegesi luxanduva olukhulu.

Ke, i ukuphatha kunye nokugcinwa yazo zonke izinto irhasi Isikhongozeli sifuna ukuqonda okunzulu kunye nokuhlonipha ingozi yayo. Ayisiyonto nje yokuqhubela into yensimbi ukusuka kwinqaku ukuba iphakame B I Iingozi ezinxulumene negesi yemizi-mveliso kuthetha ukuba lonke inyathelo, ukuba lifumane i irhasi Ukusuka kumthengisi wakho ekusebenziseni kwayo kokugqibela, kufuna ukubambelela ngokungqongqo Iindlela zokhuseleko. Le ndlela ikhethekileyo ikhusela abantu bakho, ipropathi yakho, kunye nenkqubo yakho yemveliso. Impazamo enye nge irhasi Isilinda sinokuba nemiphumo emibi.

Ungayichaza njani imixholo ye-cylinder yegesi ecinezelweyo?

Awungekhe ugwebe a isilinda igesi ngombala wayo. Ngelixa abanye abathengisi basebenzisa imibala yemibala, ayisiyiyo inkqubo esemgangathweni ngokubanzi. Indlela ethembekileyo ethembekileyo yokuchonga imixholo ye irhasi Isikhongozeli kukufunda Ilebheli kwi-cylinder. Lelebheli yi irhasi Ikhadi lesazisi lasemthethweni lasemthethweni. Njengomgaqo, Iisilinda kufuneka zicacile ifakwe ilebhile kunye nekhemikhali efanelekileyo Igama legesi. Ungaze wamkele okanye usebenzise a isilinda igesi Oku akunayo ilebheli ecacileyo nenengqondo. Ukuba ilebheli ayifundeki okanye iwe, i isilinda kufuneka iphawulwe "imixholo engaziwayo" kwaye ibuyiselwe kwi umthengisi wegesi.

Ileyibheli kunye nokuhamba kunye Iphepha ledatha yoKhuseleko (i-SDS) Nika lonke ulwazi olubalulekileyo olifunayo. I Iphepha ledatha lokhuseleko Ngaba luxwebhu lubalulekileyo olufuna iinkcukacha iipropathi kunye neengozi ze irhasi, ukuphatha amanyathelo okhuseleko, kunye neenkqubo zongxamiseko. Iqela lakho kufuneka lifikelele ngokulula kwii-SDS zohlobo lonke irhasi Unayo indawo. Yimfuno ephambili kwimibutho ekhuselekileyo efana ne Ulawulo lweMsebenzini kunye noLawulo lwezeMpilo (Osha). Akufuneki xuba igesi kwi-cylinder okanye uzame ukugcwalisa a isilinda igesi ngokwakho. Inkqubo yokugcwalisa i I-cylinder yegesi ngumsebenzi okhethekileyo owodwa ofanelekileyo umthengisi wegesi kufuneka yenziwe.

Ukuyabalalisa i irhasi inokuba yimpazamo ebulalayo. Khawufane ucinge ukudibanisa oko ucinga ukuba sisilinda se-nitrogen (i-intert irhasi) kumgca ofuna ioksijini (i-oxiding irhasi). Iziphumo zinokuqhushumba. Yiyo loo nto uqeqesho olucokisekileyo kwindlela yokufunda kunye qonda isilinda Iilebheli kunye ne-SDS ayisiyombono nje elungileyo-yinxalenye engathethekiyo yezixhobo zakho Impilo nokhuseleko Iprotocol. Wonke umsebenzi ophatha irhasi Izikhongozeli kufuneka ziqeqeshelwe ukuqinisekisa imixholo ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa. Itsheki elula yenye yezona zisebenzayo Iindlela zokhuseleko zokuthintela iingozi.

Yeyiphi imigaqo ephambili ye-Osha kunye ne-NFPA yeesilinda zegesi kuya kufuneka uyazi?

Ukujikeleza iwebhu ye IMIMISELEKO ZE-CARY YAMABALI inokubonakala ngathi inyanzelekile, kodwa ibalulekile Ukhuseleko kunye nokuthotyelwa. Ezimbini eziphambili Imibutho yoKhuseleko E-United States babeka IMigangatho yokhuseleko: I Ulawulo lweMsebenzini kunye noLawulo lwezeMpilo (Osha) kwaye i Umbutho weSizwe wokuKhusela umlilo (i-NFPA). Njengegosa lokuthenga okanye umnini weshishini, ukuba liqhelene neemfuno zabo eziphambili kubalulekile, njengoko lubalulekile kubathengisi be-vet kwaye bazise iiprotokholi zakho zangaphakathi.

I-OSHA 29 cfr 1910.253 Umgangatho ubonelela ngemithetho ethile ye Ioksijini kunye neesilinda zegesi zegesi, kodwa imigaqo yayo isebenza ngokubanzi kubo bonke Iigesi ezicinezelweyo. Iimfuno eziphambili ze-OSHA zibandakanya:

• Ukwahlula: Iisilinda zeoksijini kwisitoreji kufuneka zahlulwe Iisilinda zegesi zegesi okanye izixhobo ezinokutsha Ngomgama omncinci weenyawo ezingama-20 okanye ngumqobo ongenamanzi obungaphantsi kweenyawo ezi-5 ubude obuphakathi komlilo wokungachanekanga kweyure enye.
• UKUFUMANEKA: Iisilinda kufuneka zikhuselwe Kwisikhundla esithe tye ngalo lonke ixesha ukubathintela ukuba bankqonkqozwe ngaphezulu. Oku kuthetha ukusebenzisa imixokelelwane, imitya, okanye efanelekileyo I-cylinder ime ukuze ikhusele icekeceke.
• Ukukhusela ivalve: I-Valve Cops CAPS kufuneka ibekhona xa isilinda igesi ayisebenzi okanye iqhagamshelwe ukusetyenziswa. Oku kukhusela eyona ndawo iphambili ye isilinda.

I Umbutho weSizwe wokuKhusela umlilo (i-NFPA) Inika izikhokelo ezingakumbi ngakumbi, ngakumbi kwi-NFPA 55 (igesi ecinezelweyo kunye ne-Cryogenic fluits) kunye ne-NEPA 58 (ikhowudi yegesi yepetroli edliwayo). Ezi khowudi zigubungela yonke into evela kwi Ukugcinwa kwegesi Ukuyilwa kweendawo zokugcina kunye nezicwangciso zokuphendula ngexesha likaxakeka. Bagxininisa umoya ofanelekileyo we Ukugcinwa kwegesi iindawo kunye neemfuno ezithile zokuphatha i igesi enokutsha. Ukubambelela kwezi Imigaqo yokhuseleko ayisiyo nje ukuphepha izohlwayo; Imalunga nokudala indawo yokusebenza ekhuselekileyo ye Ukusetyenziswa kweegesi ezicinezelweyo.

Yeyiphi inkqubo echanekileyo yokuphatha kunye nokuhambisa iisilinda zegesi ngokukhuselekileyo?

I ukuphatha kunye nokugcinwa kwengcinezelo I-Gases ngumsebenzi obonakalayo ofuna ubuchopho obukhulu kunebhetri. Kufanelekile Ukuphathwa kweCylinder Iindlela zobuchule zibalulekile ukukhusela ukulimala kunye neengozi. Akufanelanga ukhuhwa, roll, okanye ulayishe i isilinda igesi, nkqu nomgama omfutshane. Oku kungayonakalisa i isilinda okanye ivalve. Indlela echanekileyo hambisa isilinda ngokusebenzisa ilori efanelekileyo yesandla okanye inqwelo yelenzelwe le njongo, kunye isilinda ukhuselwe ngokufanelekileyo.

Nazi ezinye Iingcebiso ezibalulekileyo zoKhuseleko kuba Ukuhambisa iisilinda zegesi Kwindawo yakho:

• Ngenye ngexesha: Ngaphandle kokuba une-cast yenzelwe iisilinda ezininzi, kuya kufuneka uqhubele kuphela isilinda esinye ngexesha.
• I-CAPS: Soloko uqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwe-valve cap kukhuselekile ngaphambi kokuba ushukume a isilinda igesi. Ivalve yeyona nxalenye iphantsi; Ukuba inkqonkqozwe, i isilinda igesi inokuba yiprojectile eyingozi.
• Hayi "Ngomfazi": Sukusebenzisa ivalve okanye i-cap njengesandla sokuphakamisa okanye ukuhambisa i irhasi isitya. Ungaze uphakamise a I-cylinder yegesi ngemagnet okanye i-sling.
• Gcina uthe tye: Iisilinda kufuneka Soloko uhanjiswa kwaye igcinwe kwindawo ethe tye. Ukuthutha a isilinda igesi Kwicala lakhe kunokuba yingozi ngokukhethekileyo kwiigesi njenge-acetylene.

Nini Ukuphatha iisilinda zegesi, cinga ngayo njengomsebenzi otyhafileyo. Injongo ihamba kakuhle, ilawulwa. Rhabaxa Ukuphathwa kwegesi inokubangela umonakalo onokuthi ubonakale kwangoko. Umzekelo, inkqonkqoza inzima inokulalanisa ingqibelelo ye isilinda igesi Udonga, ukudala inqaku elibuthathaka elinokusilela phantsi koxinzelelo. Uqeqesha abasebenzi bakho ngezi ngcaciso Ukuphatha iisilinda zegesi Iindlela zobuchule ziyinyani Utyalomali kukhuseleko. Iqinisekisa ukuba yonke irhasi Isikhongozeli, ukusuka ngokupheleleyo ukungena kwindawo enye eshiyekileyo, iphathwa ngenkathalo ayifunayo.

Ufanele uphumeze njani ukugcina ngokufanelekileyo iisilinda zegesi zegesi ukukhusela iingozi?

I Ukugcinwa ngokufanelekileyo ye Iigesi zemizi-mveliso lilitye lesiseko lokhuseleko. Indawo echongiweyo, elungelelanisiweyo ayisiyo ingcebiso nje; Yimfuneko. Njani kwaye phi Iigesi zigcinwe inokuchaphazela kakhulu i ukhuseleko lwabasebenzi babo. Eyona njongo iphambili ye Ukugcinwa kwegesi kukukhusela i Iisilinda ukuba zinkqonkqozwe ngaphezulu kwaye ubathintele ekubeni babonakale kwimithombo yobushushu, idangatye, okanye imibane.

Akho Ukugcinwa kwegesi Indawo kufuneka:

• I-pightly: Indawo leyo kufuneka ibekhona igcinwe kwindawo enomoya Indawo, ngokukhethekileyo ngaphandle okanye kwisakhiwo esakhiwe ngokukodwa, esahlukileyo. Oku kuthintela ukuqokelelwa kwayo nayiphi na ivumba irhasi, enokukhokelela kwimozulu yeoksijini okanye umxube onokutsha.
• Kude kuphakame: Gcina iisilinda Kude nabanyulu, izinyuko, okanye iindlela eziphambili zokuhamba, apho banokukuthintela ukuphuma kwengxamiseko.
• Hlukana: Iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze irhasi kufuneka igcinwe ngokwahlukeneyo. Njengoko kuchaziwe, i-Osha ifuna ioksijini yokwahlulwa kuyo nayiphi na igesi enokutsha. Kukwasebenza kakuhle ukwahlula iisilinda ezizonto ezingenanto. Eli nyathelo lilula lombutho lithintela umsebenzi onxibelelana ngengozi isilinda igesi kumgca wenkqubo.
• Ukhuselekile: Zonke Iisilinda kufuneka zikhuselwe nge-chain okanye intambo kwindawo ethe tye yokuthintela ukuwa. Iisilinda zisenokuba ungagcinwa ixesha elide amaxesha exesha ngelixa i-cylinds ayikhuselekanga.

Impazamo eqhelekileyo yile ukugcina iisilinda zegesi Kwindlela exineneyo, engalungelelanisiweyo. Oku kudala ingozi yengozi kwaye unyuse umngcipheko we Iisilinda ukunkqonkqozwa ngaphezulu. I Ukugcinwa kweesilinda zegesi Umsebenzi obalulekileyo ofuna ukucwangcisa ngononophelo. Kuya kufuneka uyila indawo yokugcina indawo yokuthobela zombini Osha kunye ne-NFPA IMigangatho yokhuseleko. Le ndlela esebenzayo kwi Ukugcinwa kwegesi ibonisa ukuzibophelela kwi Impilo nokhuseleko kwaye yinxalenye ephambili enoxanduva irhasi Ulawulo.

Zithini iingozi ezithile zerhasi enokutsha kwaye ungayinciphisa njani?

A igesi enokutsha, enjenge-hydrogen, i-acetylene, okanye i-proppane, iveza ingozi kabini: Umngcipheko ovela kwi-Reffred isilinda igesi ngokwayo kunye nomngcipheko womlilo okanye ukuqhuma. Ukuvuza okuncinci kwe igesi enokutsha Inokwenza ngokukhawuleza umxube onokutsha emoyeni, kwaye nawuphi na umthombo wokuphelisa-i-spark evela kwizixhobo, ukukhutshwa kwe-ticket, okanye idangatye elivulekileyo - linokukhokelela kwintlekele. Ukuqonda nokulawula le mingcipheko ibalulekile kuye nabani na osebenza nezi ntlobo ze irhasi.

Ukunciphisa iingozi ze-a igesi enokutsha iqala ngothintelo. Nantsi itafile echaza amanyathelo okuthintela:

Iisilinda ze-acetylene funa ingqalelo ekhethekileyo. Zenzelwe ngokwahlukileyo kwezinye irhasi Izikhongozeli kwaye akufuneki zigcinwe kwicala labo. Ukugcina iisilinda zegesi Iqulathe i-acetylene ngokuthe tye inokubangela i-acetone yangaphakathi yokuvuselela, ukudala ingozi yomlilo. I Ukuphatha okukhuselekileyo kunye nokugcinwa yazo zonke irhasi isitya, ngakumbi a igesi enokutsha, ifuna inkcubeko yokuphaphazela.

Uhlola njani isilinda igesi yokuvuza okanye ukonakala?

Ukuhlolwa rhoqo yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yayo nayiphi na Ukhuseleko lwegesi Inkqubo. Phambi kwakho Sebenzisa isilinda, kwaye nokuba ndiyifumana kuwe umthengisi wegesi, Uvavanyo olubonakalayo olukhawulezileyo lunokubamba iingxaki ezinokubakho. Iqela lakho kufuneka liqeqeshelwe ukukhangela iimpawu ezithile zengxaki. Khumbula, Iisilinda zegesi zibalulekile, kwaye ukuchonga impazamo kwangethuba kunokuthintela isigameko esibi.

Nalu uluhlu olulula lokuhlola:

1. Jonga ileyibhile: Okokuqala nokuphambili, qinisekisa imixholo. Ngaba ilungile irhasi? Ngaba ilebhile icacile kwaye icocekile?
2. Jonga umonakalo womzimba: Jonga umzimba we isilinda igesi Ngeenkcukacha, iiGougs, isikrweqe esinzulu, okanye i-ARC itshisa kwi-welding. Umonakalo obalulekileyo unokwenza buthathaka isilinda udonga.
3. Vavanya i-corrosion: Jonga imiqondiso ye-rump, ngakumbi ijikeleze isiseko se isilinda igesi. I-run rust inokulalanisa ingqibelelo yentsimbi.
4. Vavanya ivalve: Jonga isilinda igesi I-Valve yayo nayiphi na monakalo ebonakalayo. Qinisekisa ukuba i-valbowheel ingabi namagorha okanye yaphukile. Xa uvula ivalve, yenze kancinci. Ukuba kunzima ukuvula, musa ukuyinyanzela.
5. Uvavanyo lokuvuza: Eyona ndawo ixhaphakileyo Ukuvuza kwegesi ikwi-valve yonxibelelwano. Emva kokudibanisa uMlawuli, sebenzisa isisombululo esivunyiweyo somsebenzi ovunyiweyo (umxube wamanzi kunye nomxube wamanzi) ukukhangela uqhagamshelo. Ukuba ifomu ye-bubble, uvuza.

Ukuba a isilinda igesi Ibonisa nayiphi na kwezi zibonakaliso zomonakalo okanye ukuba ufumana ukuvuza, kufuneka ikhutshwe kwinkonzo ngokukhawuleza. Tjile ngokucacileyo nge "ungasebenzisi" umqondiso ", yiyiseke kwindawo ekhuselekileyo, ekhuselekileyo kude kwenye Izikhongozeli zegesi, kwaye uqhagamshelane nawe umthengisi wegesi Imiyalelo. Le ndlela yokusebenza yokuhlola sisixhobo esilula kodwa esinamandla Qinisekisa ukhuseleko Kuwo wonke umntu okwindawo yakho.

Inayiphi indima umthengisi wakho wegesi ngokuxhasa imigangatho yokhuseleko?

Ubudlelwane bakho kunye neyakho umthengisi wegesi yintsebenziswano ekukhuseleni. Njengokuthengwa kwempahla efana noMark, uyazi ukuba ixabiso libalulekile, kodwa umthengisi onokuthenjwa, okhuseleko aluxabisi. Umthengisi othembekileyo akathengi kuwe irhasi; Babonelela ngemveliso epheleleyo, ekhuselekileyo nenomtsalane. Kwigesi yaseHuazhong, sibona oku njengoxanduva lwethu olusisiseko. Siyazi ukuba abathengi bethu e-USA naseYurophu kuxhomekeka kuthi kungekuphela nje ngenxa yokucoceka kakhulu irhasi kodwa ngenxa yesiqinisekiso sokuba yonke isilinda igesi Sithumela iintlanganiso okanye zigqitha kumazwe aphesheya IMigangatho yokhuseleko.

Nantsi into ekufuneka uyilindele kwi-tier ephezulu umthengisi wegesi:

• Iisilinda ezisemgangathweni: Kufuneka banikezele Iisilinda zegesi Oko kukwimeko elungileyo, kugcinwe ngokufanelekileyo, kwaye kuvavanywe ngokufanelekileyo ngaphakathi kwixesha elifunekayo.
• Ilebheli echanekileyo: Yonke isilinda igesi kufuneka ube nelebhile ecacileyo, echanekileyo kwaye uhamba kunye Idatha yokhuseleko iphepha. Oku akuthethiswa kunye nokukhusela okokuqala kobuqhetseba kwesatifikethi.
• Inkxaso yengcali: Umthengisi olungileyo kufuneka abe sisibonelelo. Kuya kufuneka bakwazi ukuphendula imibuzo yakho yobugcisa malunga ne irhasi, Nika isikhokelo kwi Ukugcina nokuphatha, kwaye ndikuncede ukhetha ilungelo I-bulk sulty ephezulu yegesi kwisicelo sakho.
• Izinto ezinokuthenjwa: Kuya kufuneka baqonde ukubaluleka kocwangciso lwakho lwemveliso kwaye babonelela ngonxibelelwano olubonakalayo malunga nokuthunyelwa, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokulibaziseka okunokuthi kube nefuthe kwishishini lakho.

Ukukhetha ilungelo umthengisi wegesi yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yesicwangciso sakho sezokhuseleko. Imalunga nokuthenga nje; Imalunga nokwakha ubudlelwane bexesha elide kunye neqabane elibeka phambili Ukhuseleko kunye nokuthotyelwa. Uxolo lwengqondo oluza kukwazi kwakho Iisilinda zegesi zegesi zikhuselekile, ziqinisekisiwe, kwaye zibonelelwe ngumthombo odumileyo yinxalenye ebalulekileyo ye-chain yonikezo.

Zeziphi iingcebiso ezibalulekileyo zokhuseleko zokudibanisa nokusebenzisa igesi ecinezelweyo?

Inqaku lokusebenzisa kulapho iingozi ezininzi Iigesi ezicinezelweyo zenzeka. Nokuba kufanelekile ukuphatha kunye nokugcinwa, iinkqubo ezingachanekanga xa uqhagamshela umlawuli okanye usebenzisa i irhasi inokwenza imeko eyingozi. Kubalulekile ukuba wonke umsebenzi osebenza nge I-cylinder yegesi uqeqeshelwe unxibelelwano olufanelekileyo kunye neeprotokholi zokusetyenziswa. I Ukuphatha imizi-mveliso Irhasi ngumsebenzi ochanekileyo.

Nazi ezinye iqhosha Iingcebiso ngokhuseleko ukwenzela i Ukusetyenziswa kweegesi ezicinezelweyo:

• Sebenzisa uMlawuli oLungileyo: Soloko usebenzisa uMlawuli oyilelwe okhethekileyo Uhlobo lwegesi Usebenzisa. UMlawuli we-nitrogen awunakusetyenziselwa i Ioksijini ye-oxygen. Unxibelelwano luhlala lulwe ngendlela eyahlukileyo ukuthintela oku, kodwa ungaze uzame ukunyanzela unxibelelwano.
• "Qhekeza" ivalve: Ngaphambi kokuncamathisela uMlawuli, yima kwicala le isilinda igesi I-Outlet (soze phambi kwayo) kwaye ivule ivalve incinci ngephanyazo. Oku kubizwa ngokuba "kukrokrela" kwaye icoca nothuli okanye ubuye kwinkunkuma kwi-valve. Qaphela: Oku akufuneki kwenziwe nge-hydrogen okanye i-acetynene cylinder ngenxa yomngcipheko wokusebenza.
• Jonga uqhagamshelo: Emva kokufaka uMlawuli kwaye ngaphambi kokuvula eyona nto iphambili isilinda I-Valve, qinisekisa ukuba lonke uqhagamshelo luqinile.
• Vula i-valves kancinci: Vula i isilinda igesi ivalve kancinci. Ukuvula ngokukhawuleza kunokubangela umlawuli ngoxinzelelo oluphezulu, olunokubangela eyonakalisa kwaye lubangela ukusilela.
• Vala xa yenziwe nini: Xa ugqibile nge irhasi, nkqu nekhefu elifutshane, vala eyona nto iphambili isilinda igesi ivalve. Sukuxhomekeka kuMlawuli ukubamba uxinzelelo. Eli linyathelo elibalulekileyo lokuthintela kancinci Ukuvuza kwegesi.

Ezi nkqubo ze Ukuphatha igesi kufuneka ibe sembonakalo yesibini kwiqela lakho. Ukusetyenziswa okungaguqukiyo kwezi Iindlela zokhuseleko Kwinqanaba lokusetyenziswa yile nto iguqula iseti yemithetho ibe yinyani Inkcubeko yokhuseleko noxanduva. Nokuba usebenzisa umgangatho I-nitrogen cylinder okanye ubunzima Irhasi, imigaqo yonxibelelwano olukhuselekileyo kunye nokusetyenziswa kuhlala kunjalo.

Ithini iqela lakho kwityala lokuvuza kwegesi okanye imeko kaxakeka?

Ngaphandle kwawo onke amanyathelo, iingozi zinokwenzeka. Ukuba nesicwangciso esicacileyo, esicocekileyo sexesha likaxakeka irhasi ukuvuza kubaluleke njengamachasi Amanyathelo okhuseleko. Ngexesha likaxakeka, ukothuka lutshaba. Isicwangciso esilula, esisebenzayo siqinisekisa ukuba iqela lakho linokuphendula ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo, ukunciphisa umngcipheko kunye nomonakalo. I Iingozi ezinxulumene neegesi ezicinezelweyo kuthetha ukuba impendulo ekhawulezayo, impendulo echanekileyo yinto enkulu.

Ukuba a irhasi Ukuvuza kuyafunyanwa, iqela lakho kufuneka lilandele la manyathelo:

1. Phuma: Ukuba ivumba likhulu okanye libandakanya i igesi enokutsha okanye irhasi enetyhefu, eyona nto iphambili kukuphuculwa bonke abasebenzi abasuka kuloo ndawo.
2. I-Ventilate: Ukuba kukhuselekile ukwenza njalo, yonyusa umoya kwindawo yokuvula iingcango kunye neefestile ukunceda ukusasaza ukuvuza irhasi.
3. Vala umthombo: Ukuba ivumba lincinci kwaye lilawuleka (i.G., ukusuka kwindawo efanelekileyo) kwaye kukhuselekile ukuya, ukuzama ukuvala eyona iphambili isilinda igesi ivalve.
4. Yahlula i-cylinder: Hambisa ivumba isilinda igesi Indawo ekhuselekileyo, engaphandle ikude nayo nayiphi na imithombo enokubakho okanye abasebenzi.
5. Yazisa: Yazisa isuphavayiza yakho kwaye uqhagamshelane neQela leNkcazo yeNdawo eNgxamisekileyo kwiPhondo. Kuya kufuneka unxibelelane nawe umthengisi wegesi ngesikhokelo sendlela yokujongana nokufumana okomzuzwana isilinda igesi.

Iidrives kunye noqeqesho zibalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba wonke umntu uyayazi indima yabo ngexesha likaxakeka. Esi sicwangciso kufuneka sithunyelwe ngokucacileyo kuzo zonke iindawo Iitanki zegesi kwaye Iisilinda zegesi zifuna ukuphatha. Ukuzola, ukuphendula kwi irhasi Ukuvuza kunokuba ngumahluko phakathi kwendalo encinci kunye nentlekele enkulu. Sisiqwenga sokugqibela, esibalulekileyo solusu lwakho Ukhuseleko lwegesi Inkqubo.

Iindlela eziphambili zexabiso le-cylinder yegesi

Njengoko sithethe, silawula i Ukuphatha kunye nokugcinwa kwegesi luxanduva olubalulekileyo. Ukuzibophelela kukhuseleko kukhusela abantu bakho kunye neshishini lakho. Nazi ezona zinto zibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzikhumbule:

• Hlonipha uxinzelelo: Ungaze ulibale ukuba isilinda igesi inento ephantsi koxinzelelo olukhulu. Phatha yonke irhasi isikhongozeli ngononophelo.
• Ileyibhile ngumthetho: Ileyibhile kuphela kwendlela eqinisekileyo yokuchonga imixholo ye isilinda igesi. Ungaze usebenzise into engafakwanga okanye iphosakele isilinda.
• Gcina ngesicwangciso: Gcina rhoqo Iisilinda zegesi kwindawo ekhuselekileyo nenomoya, kunye nendawo yokuhlala efanelekileyo. Iisilinda kufuneka zigcinwe uthe tye kwaye uboshwe.
• Vavanya ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa: Uvavanyo olubonakalayo olukhawulezileyo lwe isilinda igesi Ngomonakalo okanye ukuvuza ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa yinto elula kodwa enamandla.
• Yiphathe ngenkathalo: Sebenzisa inqwelwana efanelekileyo Ukuhambisa iisilinda zegesi. Ungaze utsala, roll, okanye ubaphakamise nge-valve cap.
• Iqabane lomthengisi wakho: Khetha ukuthembeka umthengisi wegesi obeka phambili IMigangatho yokhuseleko, ibonelela ngeesilinda ezivavanyiweyo ezisemgangathweni, kwaye inika inkxaso yengcali.
• Qeqesha iqela lakho: Inqanaba elibanzi UKhuseleko loKhuseleko Inkqubo isebenza kuphela ukuba iqela lakho liqeqeshelwe ngokupheleleyo kuzo zonke iinkqubo, ukusuka Ukuphatha iisilinda zegesi kwimpendulo engxamisekileyo. Oku kuyaqhubeka Utyalomali kukhuseleko yeyona ibaluleke kakhulu onokuyenza.