Imigangatho yokhuseleko kunye notshintsho olulawulayo lwe-calbon ye-carbon dioxide
I-Calbon Carbon Dioxide (CO2) isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kumashishini ahlukeneyo, kubandakanya ukutya neziselo, ezonyango, kunye nezicelo zemveliso. Ukusetyenziswa kwayo kwii-clinds zegesi zegesi kufuna imigangatho engqongqo yokhuseleko kunye nokubeka esweni kolawulo ukuthintela iingozi kwaye kuqinisekiswe ukhuseleko loluntu. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kuye kwakho utshintsho olukhulu kwimigangatho yokhuseleko kunye namanyathelo olawulo anikezela ukusetyenziswa kwe-COPS ye-CO2 ye-CO2. Eli nqaku liza kuphonononga utshintsho oluphambili kunye neziphumo zazo kumashishini nabathengi.
Imigangatho yokhuseleko ye-CO2 ye-CO2
Imigangatho yokhuseleko ye Iisilinda ze-CO2 ze-CO2 zenzelwe ukulungisa iingozi ezinokubakho ezinxulumene nokugcinwa, ukuthutha, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-cineka. Le migangatho igubungela imiba eyahlukeneyo, kubandakanya uyilo lweCylinder, iinkcazo ezibonakalayo, iimfuno ze-veli, amanqanaba oxinzelelo, kunye neenkqubo zovavanyo. Injongo kukuqinisekisa ukuba i-CO2 CYLDERS yenziwa, igcinwe, kwaye isebenza ngendlela enciphisa umngcipheko wokuvuza, ii-hluptures, okanye ezinye izehlo zonyango.
Utshintsho lwamva nje kwimigangatho yokhuseleko lujolise ekwandiseni ukuthembeka kwe-CO2, ukuphucula uyilo lwevalve ukukhusela ukukhutshwa ngengozi, kunye nokuphumeza iiprothokholi zovavanyo ezingqongqo. Olu tshintsho lubonisa inkqubela phambili kubunjineli kunye nezixhobo zetekhnoloji, kunye nezifundo ezifundwayo kwiizehlo zangaphambili ezibandakanya iisilinda ze-CO2.
IMIQATHANGO YOKUTHENGA
Ukongeza kukhuseleko Imigangatho, amanyathelo olawulo adlala indima ebalulekileyo ekongamele ukusetyenziswa kweesilinda ze-CO2 ze-CO2. Iiarhente zolawulo, ezinje ngoLawulo lweMsebenzini kunye noLawulo lwezeMpilo (Osha) e-United States kunye nezeMpilo noKhuseleko (HSE) e-United Kingdom, zinegunya lokunyanzelisa izinto ezinobungozi, kubandakanya i-CO2.
Utshintsho lwakutsha lolawulo lujolise kwi-REPRECREART, ekwandiseni iimfuno zoqeqesho lwabasebenzi eziphethe ii-CO2 ze-CO2, kwaye zibonisa uxanduva lokunika ingxelo lweengozi okanye i-PHSESES ezibandakanya i-CO2. La manyathelo ajolise ekuphuculeni uxanduva lokuphendula, aphakamise ulwazi ngemingcipheko enokubakho, kwaye aqinisekise ukuba amashishini athabatha amanyathelo asebenzayo ukunciphisa ezo ntsizi.
Iimpembelelo kumashishini kunye nabathengi
Imigangatho yokhuseleko yokhuseleko kunye nemilinganiselo yokulawula yee-cylinds ze-CO2 ze-CO2 zineziphumo ezininzi kumashishini nabathengi. Amashishini asebenzisayo okanye abaphethe ii-cylinds ze-CO2, ukuthotyelwa kwemigangatho kunye nemigaqo kunokufuna utyalomali kwizixhobo, uqeqesho lwabasebenzi, kunye notshintsho lwenkqubo. Ngelixa ezi tyalo mali zibandakanya iindleko ezinqabileyo, zinokufaka igalelo kwimeko ekhuselekileyo yomsebenzi, iipremiyamu ezisezantsi zeinshurensi, kunye nokuncitshiswa kwetyala.
Abathengi abaxhomekeke kwimveliso okanye kwiinkonzo ezibandakanya i-CO2 ye-CO2, ezinje ngeziselo ze-carbon okanye iigesi zezonyango, zinokulindela ukhuseleko oluphuculweyo ngenxa yokungaphezulu kwenkqubo ye-CO2. Oku kunokuguqulela ukuzithemba okukhulu kumgangatho kunye nokuthembeka kweemveliso kunye neenkonzo ezinxulumene neenkonzo.
Ukuqukumbela
Imigangatho yokhuseleko kunye namanyathelo olawulo alawula ukusetyenziswa kwe-calbon ye-carbon dioxide aqukene utshintsho olubalulekileyo kwiminyaka yakutshanje. Olu tshintsho lubonisa indlela esebenzayo yokujongana neengozi ezinokubakho kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuphathwa ngokukhuselekileyo kwe-CO2 ecinezelweyo. Ngokuhlala enolwazi malunga nophuhliso kunye nokubambelela kwiimfuno ezihlaziyiweyo, amashishini kunye nabathengi banokufaka isandla kwi-CO2 ekhuselekileyo ye-CO2 kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo.
