Ikoranabuhanga rya gaze ya gaze yerekana inzira yo kubyara imyuga isabwa mu nganda zisabwa binyuze mu gutandukana no gutandukana na synthesis. Ubu buryo butezimbere gusa umutekano n'umutekano byo gutanga gaze ariko bikanagabanya cyane ubwikorezi nububiko, cyane cyane munganda nubuvuzi busabwa mubusumbabyo, igitutu, no gutanga amajwi.

Ibyiza byingenzi bya Umusaruro wa gaze Kuryama muburyo bworoshye no gukora neza, ushobore kugenzura neza umusaruro wa gaze no gutanga ukurikije ibikenewe bitandukanye. Imyuka isanzwe yakozwe kurubuga harimo azote, ogisijeni, argon, hydrogen, dioxyde de carbone, n'abandi.

Azote ni gaze yinganda zisanzwe, mubisanzwe ukomoka mu kirere ukoresheje ibice byo gutandukana. Imiti ya kashert iratanga izonda zikora azote gaze nziza yinjira mu buryo bwinshi bw'inganda, cyane cyane mu miti, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, n'inganda zibiri. Mubyifuzo bya shimi, azote ikoreshwa kenshi mugutanga ibidukikije bitagira uruhare mubisubizo. Mu gupakira ibiryo, azote ikoreshwa mugusimbuza umwuka kugirango ugabanye okiside no kwagura ubuzima bwibicuruzwa. Muri elegitoroniki inganda za elegitoroniki n'inganda za semiconductor, azote zigira uruhare runini, akenshi zikoreshwa mu gushiraho ikirere kirinda kugirango wirinde okiside nibindi byanduye ibidukikije.

Ogisijeni Ese hari undi wakoreshwaga cyane gaze yinganda, ahanini yabonetse binyuze muri tekinoroji yo gutandukana. Ogisijeni ifite uburyo butandukanye bwa porogaramu, cyane cyane muri Metalurgie, ubuvuzi, n'imiti. Mu mwora na steel umusaruro, ogisijeni ikoreshwa mu kuzamura imikorere no kwishyurwa, yorohereza ishongora no gutunganya. Mu Rwanda, ogisijeni ikoreshwa mu kuvura indwara z'ubuhumekero, tanga uburyo bwa ogisijeni, cyangwa gushyigikira anesthesia. Mu nganda za shimi, ogisijeni zigira uruhare runini nk'urufunguzo rukora mu buryo bw'ingenzi mu buryo bwa okiside hamwe na synthesique zitandukanye.

Argon Ese indi gaze yingenzi ya inert ikoreshwa mu gusudira, synthesis synthesis, n'inganda za elegitoroniki. Mu gusudira kwicyuma, argon ikora nkumutungo urengera kugirango wirinde okiside mukarere gasukura, cyemeza ubuziranenge. Muri synthesi yimiti, argon itanga ikirere gihamye cyo gukumira imyifatire idashaka, cyane cyane mubushyuhe cyangwa ibidukikije byinshi. Mu musaruro wa Semiconductor hamwe no gukora ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, ARGON nayo ikoreshwa nka gaze ikingira kugirango igumane ibidukikije byera kandi bihamye.

Hydrogen, gaze yoroheje, isanzwe iboneka binyuze mumazi ya electrolysis cyangwa ivugurura rya gaze karemano. Ifite ibyifuzo byinshi mu mbaraga, imiti, n'inganda. Muri peteroli itunganijwe, hydrogen ikoreshwa nkibikorwa bya romalikitation muburyo bwa hydrogenation, cyane cyane kugirango ukureho sulfuru na azote kwangiza peteroli. Hydrogène nayo ni ibikoresho byingenzi byingenzi muri synthesis ya ammonia, umusaruro wa methanol, nibindi bitekerezo byingenzi bya chimique. Byongeye kandi, hydrogène igira uruhare runini muri tekinoroji ya lisansi nkisoko isukuye.

Dioxyde de carbone akunze gukoreshwa mu biryo, imiti, n'ibidukikije. Mu nganda zibiribwa, dioxyde de carbone ikoreshwa mubinyobwa bya karubone kandi nkunzegonda yo kurinda ubuzima bwibicuruzwa. Dioxyde de Carbon nayo ikoreshwa cyane munganda za firigo, cyane cyane mubukonje buke-bukonje kandi bukonjesha. Byongeye kandi, dioxyde de carbon ikoreshwa mumiti synthesis reactions kandi nkumurima wogosha umuriro. Mu myaka yashize, tekinoroji yo kugarura karuboni yateye imbere, iba ikintu cyingenzi mu kugabanya ikirere cya gaze cya Greenhouse hamwe nikoranabuhanga riringaniza ibidukikije.

Byongeye kandi, imyuka nka metani, Ammoniya, na monoxyde ya karubone nabo bafite porogaramu zingenzi munganda zihariye. Methane, nkigice cyingenzi cya gaze karemano, ni ibikoresho byingenzi mbisi mubikorwa byumusaruro wingufu. Ammonia ikoreshwa cyane mu gukora ifumbire ya azote, cyane cyane mu buhinzi n'imiti. Monoxyde ya karubone ikoreshwa cyane munganda za metallurgy nka gaze yo kugabanya kugirango ikuremo ibyuma bivuye mu mabuye y'agaciro muri ores kandi nk'ibikoresho by'uruziga rw'ingenzi muri synthesique synthesis.

Ikoranabuhanga rya gazi Gushoboza umusaruro unoze kandi uhindagurika wimikorere itandukanye yinganda, kunoza imikorere yumusaruro no kugenzura ubuziranenge mugihe cyo kuzamura umutekano no gukora neza mumusaruro winganda. Umusaruro wa gaze utunganijwe ntabwo wujuje ibyifuzo bya gaze gusa mumusaruro winganda ariko utanga ibisubizo bya gaze byihariye kandi byihariye kubijyanye ninganda zihariye.

Gaze ya Huazhong ni isosiyete ikora gaze yo gukora mu Bushinwa, itanga serivisi zumwuga ku rubuga rwa gaze ya gaze, yihariye umusaruro wa gaze ya gaze, hamwe n'imyaka 25. Twishimiye amahirwe yo kuganira nawe gukora neza nawe.