Acetylene (C2H2) ni gaze ikomeye yinganda ikoreshwa cyane mumirima yinganda za shimi, metallurgie, kwivuza, kunoza no gusudira no gusudira no gusudira. Inzira yacyo yo gutanga umusaruro ahanini ikonja nibikoresho fatizo binyuze mubitekerezo bya shimi. Mu nganda, umusaruro wa Acetylene mubisanzwe ushingiye ku mashanyarazi ya acetylene kugirango atange umusaruro gaze ndende ya acetylene binyuze mubitekerezo bitandukanye. Jianshuti Huazhong atangiza inzira yumusaruro wa Acetylene kugirango igufashe kumva neza uburyo ibimera bya acetylene bitanga gaze yimiti.

Ibikoresho fatizo byo gukora acetylene
Umusaruro wa Acetylene usaba ibikoresho fatizo nka hekeste (caco3) na kokiya (c). Ubuzima bwamabuye nibikoresho byibanze byo kubona Calcium hydroxide na dioxyde de carbon, na kokiya ikoreshwa mugutanga isoko ya karubone. Mugihe cyo gutanga umusaruro wa acetylene, izi ibikoresho fatizo bigize gaze ya acetylene binyuze mubushyuhe bwinshi hamwe nibitekerezo bya shimi.

Igikorwa cya Acetylene
Hariho uburyo bubiri bwumusaruro wa acetylene: uburyo bwa karbide nuburyo bwa gendetylene. Muri bo, uburyo bwa karbide nuburyo busanzwe bwo gutanga umusaruro.

Karl-Haim
Inzira ya Karl-haim niyo gahunda ikoreshwa cyane acetylene muburyo bwinganda. Ubu buryo bukoresha amabuye na kokiya nkibikoresho fatizo, bigatanga hydroxide ya calcium (ca (Oh) 2) hamwe na karuboni ya dioxyde (CO2) binyuze mu bushyuhe bwamatatu. Calcium hydroxide noneho yitabira amazi kugirango itange Calcium hydroxide deburry, hanyuma ikakira hamwe na calcium karubone kugirango itange acetylene.

Inzira yihariye ni izi zikurikira:

Ubuzima bugufi budoda kugeza ku bushyuhe bwinshi bwo kubyara Calcium oxide (cao) na karuboni dioxyde (CO2).
Oxide ya Calcium noneho ikorerwa amazi kugirango ikore hydroxide ya calcium (ca (oh) 2).
Noneho, Calcium hydroxide yitwara carboum carbonate kugirango itange gaze ya acetylene (C2H2) na Calcium hydroxide.

Uburyo bwa Monetylene
Uburyo bwa Gecetylene uburyo butanga acetylene mukwifata cyangwa ibikoresho fatizo bya karubone hamwe na calcium hydroxide. Ibyiza byubu buryo bwakozwe na gaze ya acetylene byakozwe ni byiza kandi birashobora gukoreshwa cyane mubigeragezo byinganda n'umusaruro winganda.

Inzira ya Acetylene
Acetylene amaze kubyara, urukurikirane rw'intambwe zo kweza zirasabwa kugira ngo ireme rya acetylene. Ubwa mbere, the gaze ya acetylene irakonje kandi inyuzwa nigikoresho cyo koza amazi kugirango ukureho umwanda. Noneho, gaze ya Acetylene iyungurujwe kugirango ikureho ibice bifatika. Hanyuma, gaze irasukurwa ninyongera kugirango umenye neza ko itunganijwe rya Acetylene rihuye nibisanzwe.

Ububiko no gutwara abantu
Kubera ko Acetylene ari gaze yaka kandi iturika, hitaweho kwitabwaho mugihe cyo kubika no gutwara abantu. Acetylene mubisanzwe abikwa muburyo bwa gaze ifunzwe muri silinderi yitanze. Mugihe cyo gutwara abantu, silinderi ya Acetylene igomba kuba yujuje ubuziranenge bwumutekano kugirango yirinde imitwe no guturika.

Gusaba Acetylene
Acetylene, nkibikoresho byingenzi byinganda, bikoreshwa cyane mumirima myinshi. Mu murima wo gusudira, Acetylene irashobora gutanga umuriro mwinshi iyo uvanze na ogisijeni, ikoreshwa cyane mu guca ibyuma no gusudira. Mu nganda z'imiti, Acetylene ni ibikoresho byingenzi byingenzi bya synthesis yibicuruzwa bitandukanye bya shimi, nka acide acice, ethylene, nibindi kandi bifite agaciro gasanzwe muri firigo, ubuvuzi nibindi bice.

Umwanzuro
Acetylene ni gaze yingirakamaro kandi yingenzi mubibazo bigezweho. Inzira yumusaruro wa gaze ya acetylene iragoye kandi byoroshye, birimo imiti yimiti, isuku rya gaze, kubika no gutwara abantu. Hamwe no gutera imbere kwa siyanse n'ikoranabuhanga no gukomeza guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga ry'umusaruro, igihingwa cya gaze ya acetylene nazohora zishimangira inzira yumusaruro wa Acetylene guteza imbere iterambere ryinganda zinyuranye murwego runini.