Yadda ake yin Hydrogen Chloride
1. Yadda za a shirya HCL a dakin gwaje-gwaje?
Akwai hanyoyi guda biyu na yau da kullun don shirya HCL a cikin dakin gwaje-gwaje:
Chlorine ya ba da amsa tare da hydrogen:
CL2 + H2 → 2HCl
Hydrochlorili yana ba da amsa da ƙarfi acid:
Nacl + h2o4 → HCL + Naho4
Marmarium Chlorin yana ba da amsa tare da sodium hydroxide:
Nh4l + nah → nacl + nh3 + h2o
2. Ina ake samar da chloride na hydrogen?
Hydrogen chloride na wanzu a cikin yanayi a wurare kamar fashewar wutar lantarki, shayar da ruwa, shayar ruwa, da ciyawar girgizar ƙasa. Masana'antu, hydrogen chloride ana samar da chlor-alkali tsari.
3. Me yasa hcl da karfi arth?
HCL shine karfin acid domin shi gaba daya gaba daya, samar da adadi mai yawa na hydrogen ions. Hydrogen ions ne asalin acid kuma ƙayyade ƙarfinsa.
4. Mecece mafi yawan amfani da HCL?
Member sinadarai: Amfani da shi don haɗa haɗin ki, hydrochlanedes, ƙwayoyin cuta, da sauransu.
Kayan masana'antu: Amfani da shi a cikin Metallgy, electracate, bugu, kame takarda, da sauransu.
Abubuwan da ake buƙata na yau da kullun: An yi amfani da su don tsabtatawa, kamuwa da cuta, bleaching, da sauransu.
5. Menene haɗarin hcl?
Corrosnessness: HCL ne mai ƙarfi acid da yake lalata da fata, idanu, da kuma jijiyoyin jiki.
Haushi: HCL tana da tasiri mai fushi a jikin mutum kuma zai iya haifar da bayyanar cututtuka kamar tari, tsananin girman kirji, da wahalar numfashi.
Carcinogeniity: hcl ana ganin carcinogenic.
6. Me yasa ake amfani da HCL a magani?
Hcl ana amfani dashi a magani, galibi don maganin magani, reshel na Esophageal da sauran cututtuka.
7. Yadda za a shirya HCL daga gishiri?
Narke da gishiri a ruwa, sannan a ƙara acid mai ƙarfi kamar sulfuric acid ko hydrochloric acid da hydrolyze da hydrochloride.
Nacl + h2o4 → HCL + Naho4
An narkar da gishirin a cikin ruwa, sannan an gabatar da iskar chlorine don chloyate gishiri.
Nacl + cl2 → nacl + hcl
