Njengomnikazi wefektri onamashumi amabili eminyaka emkhakheni wegesi wezimboni, ngikubonile konke. Ukuphatha okuphephile kwe Isilinda kaphethiloli akuyona nje indaba elandelayo; Kungumbhede wokusebenza okuphumelelayo, okusebenzayo, nokuvikelekile. Isigameko esisodwa singamisa ukukhiqizwa, izidumo zomonakalo, futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, izimpilo engozini. Le ndatshana iyinkomba yakho ephelele, izalwe yiminyaka yokuhlangenwe nakho kwezandla ezintweni zethu eziyisikhombisa zokukhiqiza. Sizosika i-jargon yezobuchwepheshe ukukunikeza ukuqonda okucacile, okusebenziseka kalula ekuphatheni amagesi wezimboni, Ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwakho kusebenza kahle futhi iqembu lakho lihlala liphephile. Kungukutshalwa kwemali olwazini ekhokha ukwahlukaniswa kokuphepha nangokuthembeka.

• Ngabe umphakeli wakho wegesi udlale yiphi indima ekusekeleni amazinga okuphepha?
• Yiziphi izeluleko ezibalulekile zokuphepha zokuxhuma nokusebenzisa amagesi acindezelwe?
• Yini okufanele yenziwe iqembu lakho uma kwenzeka ukuvuza kwegesi noma isimo esiphuthumayo?

Kuyini ngempela amagesi wezimboni futhi kungani ukuliphatha kubaluleke kangaka?

Emgogodleni wayo, abe yizimboni igesi Ingabe impahla ye-gaseous ekhiqizwa ukusetshenziswa ezinhlakeni zezimboni. Lezi akuzona amagesi alula ongacabanga ngawo; zivame ukuhlanzwa kakhulu futhi zigcinwe ngaphansi kwengcindezi enkulu ku Isilinda segesi esicindezelwe. Ibanga likhulu. -Jwayelekile Amagesi wezimboni afaka i-argon, esetshenziselwa ukufudumeza; I-nitrogen, esetshenziselwa ukugcwala nasekupakisheni ukudla; umoya-mpilo, obalulekile kwizicelo zezokwelapha kanye nokukhiqizwa kwensimbi; kanye ne-carbon dioxide, esetshenziswe kukho konke kusuka ku-carbonated iziphuzo ezindaweni zokucisha umlilo. Bese kuthi kukhona amagesi akhethekile afana ne-hydrogen, i-helium, nokuhlukahlukene igesi Izingxube zenzelwe okuthile Izicelo zezimboni.

Uhlobo olubucayi lokuphatha lokhu Amagesi yehlela ezintweni ezimbili: ingcindezi nezakhiwo. Indinganiso Isilinda segesi esicindezelwe ingaqukatha izingcindezi ezidlula ama-2 000 psi. Uma leyongcindezi ikhishwa ngokungalawuleki, Isilinda kaphethiloli kungaba yi-projectile, ekwazi ukuzulazula ezindongeni zikakhonkolo. Lokhu akunahaba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, The Izakhiwo zegesi ngokwayo isekhona izingozi ezihlukile. Amanye amagesi avuthayo (njenge-hydrogen kanye ne-acetylene), amanye ama-oxidizers (anjenge-oxygen, ongadala ezinye izinto ukuthi ahlale kalula), ezinye ziyi-asphyxiation futhi ezinye a igesi enobuthi noma ukuwohloka (njenge-chlorine noma i-ammonia). Le khasi Ukusingathwa kwegesi ecindezelwe kungumthwalo wemfanelo omkhulu.

Ngakho-ke, Ukuphatha nokugcina yazo zonke igesi Isitsha sidinga ukuqonda okujulile nokuhlonipha ingozi yaso engaba khona. Akukona nje ukuhambisa into yensimbi kusuka ku-Point a to Point B. Mayelana nokuphatha okuqukethwe, okunamandla amakhulu. Le khasi izingozi ezihambisana namagesi wezimboni kusho ukuthi zonke izinyathelo, kusuka ekutholeni igesi kusuka kumphakeli wakho ekusetshenzisweni kwawo kokugcina, kudinga ukubambelela ngokuqinile Imikhuba Yokuphepha. Le ndlela yokucophelela ivikela abantu bakho, impahla yakho, kanye nesheduli yakho yokukhiqiza. Iphutha elilodwa nge igesi I-Cylinder ingaba nemiphumela eyinhlekelele.

Ungakubona kanjani ngokuqukethwe okuqukethwe kwesilinda segesi esicindezelwe?

Awusoze, wahlulela a Isilinda kaphethiloli ngombala wayo. Ngenkathi abanye abahlinzeki besebenzisa ukufaka imibala, akuyona uhlelo olulinganiswe yindawo yonke. Ukuphela kwendlela ethembekile yokubona okuqukethwe yi igesi isitsha ngokufunda ilebula kwisilinda. Le ilebula yi- igesi Ikhadi le-ID esemthethweni lika-Cylinder. Njengomthetho, Ama-Cylinders kumele abe ngokucacile ilebula ngamakhemikhali afanele Igama legesi. Ungalokothi wamukele noma usebenzise a Isilinda kaphethiloli Lokho akunalo ilebula ecacile, elifundekayo. Uma ilebula lingafundeki noma liwe, isilinda kufanele imakwe "okuqukethwe okungaziwa" bese ibuyela ku Umhlinzeki wegesi.

Ilebula kanye nakulesi sihlan Ishidi ledatha yezokuphepha (SDS) Nikeza lonke ulwazi olubucayi oludingayo. Le khasi Ishidi ledatha yokuphepha idokhumenti ebalulekile enemininingwane yezakhiwo nezingozi ze igesi, Ukuphatha izinyathelo zokuphepha, kanye nezinqubo eziphuthumayo. Iqembu lakho kufanele libe nokufinyelela okulula kuma-SD ngalo lonke uhlobo lwe igesi Unayo ku-site. Kuyisidingo esibalulekile ezivela ezinhlanganweni zokuphepha ezifana ne Ukuphathwa Kwezokuphepha Emsebenzini Nezokuphatha (i-OSHA). Akufanele neze Hlanganisa amagesi ku-cylinder noma uzame ukugcwalisa kabusha a Isilinda kaphethiloli ngokwakho. Inqubo yokugcwalisa a Isilinda segesi esicindezelwe ngumsebenzi okhetheke kakhulu ofanelekela kuphela Umhlinzeki wegesi kufanele enze.

Ukungasebenzi kahle a igesi kungaba yiphutha elibulalayo. Cabanga ukuxhuma lokho ocabanga ukuthi isilinda se-nitrogen (i-inert igesi) emgqeni odinga i-oksijini (i-oxidizing igesi). Imiphumela ingaqhuma. Yingakho ukuqeqeshwa kahle kokuthi ungafunda kanjani futhi Qondisisa isilinda Amalebula nama-SD akuyona nje umbono omuhle - yingxenye engaxoxiswanga yendawo yakho Ezempilo Nokuphepha Iphrothokholi. Wonke umsebenzi ophathayo igesi Iziqukathi kufanele ziqeqeshelwe ukuqinisekisa okuqukethwe ngaphambi kokusebenzisa. Lokhu kuhlola okulula kungenye ephumelela kakhulu Imikhuba yokuphepha ukuvikela izingozi.

Yimiphi imithetho ebalulekile ye-OSHA ne-NFPA yama-cylinders kaphethiloli okufanele ukwazi?

Ukuzulazula kuwebhu ye Imithetho ye-Gylinders yegesi kungabonakala kushubile, kepha kubalulekile ukuphepha nokuhambisana. Ezimbili eziyisisekelo Izinhlangano Zokuphepha E-United States Setha Izindinganiso Zokuphepha: The Ukuphathwa Kwezokuphepha Emsebenzini Nezokuphatha (i-OSHA) kanye I-National Fire Protection Association (NFPA). Njengesikhulu sokuthengwa kwempahla noma umnikazi webhizinisi, ukujwayela izidingo zabo eziyinhloko kubalulekile, ngoba kukusiza ukuba unikeze amaphrofetha e-vet futhi usungule izivumelwano zakho zangaphakathi.

I-OSHA's 29 CFR 1910.253 Okujwayelekile kunikeza imithetho ethile ye I-oksijini kanye namasilinda egesi kaphethiloli, kepha izimiso zalo zisetshenziswa kabanzi kubo bonke amagesi acindezelwe. Izidingo ezibalulekile ze-OSHA zifaka:

• Ukwahlukana: Ama-cylinders we-oksijini kwisitoreji kufanele ahlukaniswe kusuka Ama-cylinders wegesi kaphethiloli noma izinto ezivuthayo ngebanga eliphansi lamamitha angama-20 noma ngesithiyo esingafanele okungenani amamitha ama-5 ukuphakama kwesilinganiso sokumelana nomlilo okungenani okungenani ngehora elilodwa.
• Ukuvikela: Ama-Cylinders kufanele avikelekile Ngesikhundla esiqondile ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuze ubavimbele ekushayweni. Lokhu kusho ukusebenzisa amaketanga, imichilo, noma efanele isilinda ukuma ukuze uvikele Ukuphonsa.
• Ukuvikelwa kwe-Valve: Ama-capve wokuvikela ama-valve kumele abe sendaweni lapho Isilinda kaphethiloli ayisebenzi noma ixhumeke ukusetshenziswa. Lokhu kuvikela ingxenye entekenteke kunazo zonke ye isilinda.

Le khasi I-National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) Inikeza izinkombandlela ezinemininingwane ethe xaxa, ikakhulukazi ku-NFPA 55 (amagesi acindezelwe kanye nekhodi ye-cryogenic fluids) kanye ne-NFPA 58 (ikhodi yegesi ye-petroleum). Lawa makhodi amboza konke kusuka ku- Ukugcinwa kwegesi ecindezelwe ekwakhiweni kwezindawo zokugcina nezinhlelo zokuphendula eziphuthumayo. Bagcizelela umoya omncane Isitoreji Sesilinda segesi izindawo kanye nezidingo ezithile zokuphatha a igesi evuthayo. Ukunamathela kulokhu Imithetho yezokuphepha akukhona nje ngokugwema inhlawulo; Kumayelana nokwakha indawo yokusebenza ephephile ngokuyisisekelo Ukusetshenziswa kwamagesi acindezelwe.

Iyiphi inqubo efanele yokusingatha nokuhambisa ama-cylinders egesi ngokuphepha?

Le khasi ukuphatha nokugcina okucindezelwe Amagesi ngumsebenzi womzimba odinga ubuchopho obuningi kunokuqhakaza. -Yikho ngqo Ukuphathwa kwesilinda Amasu abalulekile ukuvikela ukulimala kanye nezingozi. Akufanele uhudule, ukhiphe, noma uslayida a Isilinda kaphethiloli, ngisho nebanga elifushane. Lokhu kungalimaza isilinda noma i-valve. Indlela eyiyo eya Hambisa isilinda ukusebenzisa iloli elifanelekile lezandla noma inqola eyenzelwe le njongo, nge isilinda ivikelwe kahle.

Nazi ezinye Izeluleko Ezibalulekile Zokuphepha ingomane Ukuhambisa ama-cylinders egesi Ngaphakathi kwesikhungo sakho:

• Munye ngasikhathi: Ngaphandle kokuthi unenqola eyenzelwe amasilinda amaningi, kufanele uhambise kuphela isilinda esisodwa ngasikhathi.
• Caps ku: Njalo qiniseka ukuthi i-valve ukuvikela i-cap isendaweni ephephile ngaphambi kokuhambisa a Isilinda kaphethiloli. I-valve yingxenye esengozini enkulu; Uma kungqongqoziwe, Isilinda kaphethiloli kungaba yi-projectile eyingozi.
• Cha "Manhandling": Ungasebenzisi i-valve noma i-cap njengesandla sokuphakamisa noma ukuhambisa igesi isitsha. Ungalokothi uphakamise a Isilinda segesi esicindezelwe ngozibuthe noma i-sling.
• Gcina uqotho: Ama-Cylinders kumele zihanjiswa njalo futhi zigcinwe endaweni eqondile. Ukuthutha a Isilinda kaphethiloli Ngasohlangothini lwayo kungaba yingozi ikakhulukazi kumagesi afana ne-acetylene.

Nini Ukuphatha amasilinda egesi ezimboni, cabanga ngakho njengokusebenza okubucayi. Umgomo ubushelelezi, ukunyakaza okulawulwayo. Ngokhahlo Ukusingathwa kwegesi ecindezelwe kungadala umonakalo ongabonakala ngokushesha. Ngokwesibonelo, ukungqongqoza okunzima kungahlehlisa ubuqotho bezinhlekelele ze Isilinda kaphethiloli Udonga, ukudala iphuzu elibuthakathaka elingahluleka ngaphansi kwengcindezi. Ukuqeqesha abasebenzi bakho kulokhu okuqondile Ukuphatha ama-cylinders egesi amasu aqondile Ukutshalwa kwezimali ngokuphepha. Kuqinisekisa ukuthi njalo igesi Isitsha, esivela kugcwele esingena esikhungweni esingenalutho esishiya, siphathwa ngokunakekelwa okufunwa.

Kufanele usisebenzise kanjani isitoreji esifanelekile se-Industrial Gas Cylinders ukuvikela izingozi?

Le khasi Isitoreji Esifanele iwa- amagesi wezimboni iyitshe lesisekelo sokuphepha kwesikhungo. Indawo yokugcina eqokiwe, ehlelwe kahle akuyona nje isincomo; Kuyisidingo. Kanjani futhi kuphi Amagesi agcinwe ingaba nomthelela omkhulu kakhulu Ukuphepha kwabasebenzi babo. Umgomo oyinhloko we Isitoreji Sesilinda segesi ukuvikela Ama-Cylinders avela ekungqondweni Phezu kokubavimba ukuthi bavulelwe imithombo yokushisa, amalangabi, noma amasekethe kagesi.

-Akho Isitoreji Sesilinda segesi Indawo kufanele ibe:

• Kuhlelwe kahle: Indawo kumele ibe egcinwe endaweni enomoya omuhle Indawo, mhlawumbe ngaphandle noma esakhiweni esakhiwe ngokukhethekile, esihlukile. Lokhu kuvimbela ukunqwabelana kwanoma yikuphi ukuvuza igesi, okungaholela emmoyeni ongalahliwe komoya noma ngenhlanganisela evuthayo.
• Kude nokuphuma: Gcina amasilinda Kude nama-lifters, izitebhisi, noma ama-patays ahamba phambili, lapho bebengavimbela khona ukuphuma okuphuthumayo.
• Kuhlukaniswe: Izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene ze igesi kufanele igcinwe ngokwahlukana. Njengoba kushiwo, i-OSHA idinga umoya-mpilo ukuba ahlukaniswe nanoma yikuphi igesi evuthayo. Futhi kuwumkhuba omuhle ukuhlukanisa amasilinda agcwele ngaphandle kwezingenalutho. Lesi sinyathelo esilula senhlangano sivimbela isisebenzi ukuthi sixhumane ngengozi engenalutho Isilinda kaphethiloli emugqeni wenqubo.
• Iphephile: -Nke Ama-Cylinders kumele avikelekile ngeketanga noma intambo endaweni eqondile ukuvikela ukuwa. Ama-Cylinders angahle kungagcinwa isikhathi eside izinkathi zesikhathi ngenkathi amasilinda azivikelwe.

Iphutha elijwayelekile Ukugcina ama-cylinders egesi ngendlela eqinile, engahleliwe. Lokhu kudala ingozi yohambo futhi kwandisa ingozi ye amasilinda ukungqongqozwa ngaphezulu. Le khasi Ukugcinwa kwama-cylinders egesi acindezelwe Umsebenzi obucayi obudinga ukuhlela ngokucophelela. Kufanele uklame indawo yakho yokugcina ukuze uhambisane nobabili Osha kanye ne-NFPA Izindinganiso Zokuphepha. Le ndlela esebenzayo ku Ukugcinwa kwegesi ecindezelwe kukhombisa ukuzibophezela kukho Ezempilo Nokuphepha futhi iyingxenye ebalulekile yokuba nesibopho igesi Abaphathi.

Yiziphi izingozi ezithile zegesi evuthayo futhi ungazidiliza kanjani?

A igesi evuthayo, njenge-hydrogen, acetylene, noma i-propane, iveza ingozi ephindwe kabili: ubungozi obuvela kwabacindezelwe Isilinda kaphethiloli uqobo kanye nobungozi bomlilo noma ukuqhuma. Ukuvuza okuncane kwe igesi evuthayo Ingadala ngokushesha ingxube evuthayo emoyeni, futhi noma yimuphi umthombo wokulahla - inhlansi evela kumathuluzi, ukukhishwa kwe-tuli, noma ilangabi elivulekile - kungaholela enhlekeleleni. Ukuqonda nokulawula lezi zingozi kubalulekile kunoma ngubani osebenza ngalezi zinhlobo ze igesi.

Ukunciphisa ubungozi be igesi evuthayo Iqala ngokuvimbela. Nansi itafula elichaza izindlela zokuvimbela etafuleni:

Acetylene cylinders dinga ukunakwa okukhethekile. Zenzelwe ngendlela ehlukile kwezinye igesi iziqukathi futhi akufanele zigcinwe eceleni kwazo. Ukugcina amasilinda egesi acindezelwe equkethe i-acetylene evundlile kungadala ukuthi i-acetone yangaphakathi i-solvent iphuma ngaphandle, idale ingozi enkulu yomlilo. Le khasi ukuphatha okuphephile nesitoreji yazo zonke igesi isitsha, ikakhulukazi a igesi evuthayo, idinga isiko lokuqapha.

Uhlola kanjani isilinda segesi ngokuvuza noma ukulimala?

Ukuhlola okujwayelekile kuyingxenye ebalulekile yanoma iyiphi Ukuphepha kwesilinda segesi Uhlelo. Ngaphambi kwakho Sebenzisa isilinda, futhi noma ngabe uyithola kusuka kwakho Umhlinzeki wegesi, ukuhlolwa okusheshayo okubukwayo kungabamba izinkinga ezingaba khona. Iqembu lakho kufanele liqeqeshelwe ukubheka izimpawu ezithile zenkinga. Khumbula, Ama-cylinders egesi abucayi, futhi ukukhomba iphutha kusenesikhathi kungavimba isigameko esibi.

Nalu uhlu lokuhlola olulula:

1. Bheka ilebula: Okokuqala nokubaluleke kakhulu, qinisekisa okuqukethwe. Kulungile igesi? Ingabe ilebula licacile futhi liqinile?
2. Funa ukulimala ngokomzimba: Hlola umzimba we Isilinda kaphethiloli Kwama-dents, ama-gouges, izikhala ezijulile, noma ukushiswa kwe-arc kusuka ku-welding. Umonakalo omkhulu unganciphisa isilinda udonga.
3. Hlola ukugqwala: Funa izimpawu zokugqwala, ikakhulukazi ezizungeze isisekelo se Isilinda kaphethiloli. Ukugqwala okukhulu kungahlehlisa ubuqotho bensimbi.
4. Hlola i-valve: Bheka Isilinda kaphethiloli i-valve yanoma yimuphi umonakalo obonakalayo. Qinisekisa ukuthi i-valve handsheel ayigobe noma iphukile. Lapho uvula i-valve, yenze kancane. Uma kunzima ukuvula, ungasiphoqi.
5. Hlola ukuvuza: Indawo evame kakhulu ye Ukuvuza kwegesi ukuxhumeka kwe-valve. Ngemuva kokuxhuma i-Regulator, sebenzisa isixazululo esivunyiwe sokutholwa kokutholwa (insipho kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwamanzi) ukubheka ukuxhumana. Uma i-Bubble ifomu, une-evuza.

Uma a Isilinda kaphethiloli Ibonisa noma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu zomonakalo noma uma uthola ukuvuza, kufanele kukhishwe insiza ngokushesha. Umaka ngokucacile nge- "Ungasebenzisi", wuhambisa endaweni ephephile, enomoya omuhle kude nomunye Izitsha zegesi, futhi uthinte eyakho Umhlinzeki wegesi ngemiyalo. Le ndlela esebenzayo yokuhlola iyithuluzi elilula kodwa elinamandla kulo qinisekisa ukuphepha wonke umuntu osesimweni sakho.

Ngabe umphakeli wakho wegesi udlale yiphi indima ekusekeleni amazinga okuphepha?

Ubudlelwano bakho nelakho Umhlinzeki wegesi ubambiswano ngokuphepha. Njengomsebenzi wokuthengwa kwempahla njengoMark, uyazi ukuthi intengo ibalulekile, kepha umphakeli onokwethenjelwa, onolwazi ubalulekile. Umphakeli othembekile akavele akuthengise a igesi; Bahlinzeka ngomkhiqizo ophelele, ophephile, futhi othobelayo. E-Huazhong Gas, sibona lokhu njengesibopho sethu esiyisisekelo. Siyazi ukuthi amakhasimende ethu e-USA nase-Europe ancike kithi hhayi ngobumsulwa obukhulu igesi Kepha futhi nesiqinisekiso sokuthi konke Isilinda kaphethiloli Sithumela sihlangana noma sidlula emhlabeni jikelele Izindinganiso Zokuphepha.

Nakhu okufanele ulindele kusuka ku-top-tier Umhlinzeki wegesi:

• Amasilinda wekhwalithi: Kufanele bahlinzeke ama-cylinders egesi Lokho kusesimweni esihle, kugcinwe kahle, futhi kuhlolwe ngokuqinile ngesikhathi esidingekayo.
• Ukulebula okunembile: -Nke Isilinda kaphethiloli Kufanele ube nelebula elicacile nelilungile futhi lihambisane nelo okufanele Imininingwane Yokuphepha ishidi. Lokhu kungaxoxiswana nakho okuphambukayo nokuzivikela okuyisisekelo ekulweni nenkohliso yesitifiketi.
• Ukuxhaswa kwesazi: Umphakeli omuhle kufanele abe yisisetshenziswa. Kufanele bakwazi ukuphendula imibuzo yakho yezobuchwepheshe mayelana nokuthile igesi, hlinzeka ngokuholwa Ukugcinwa nokuphatha, futhi kukusize ukhethe okulungile Amagesi aphezulu aphezulu wokuhlanzeka Ngesicelo sakho.
• I-Logistics ethembekile: Kufanele baqonde ukubaluleka kohlelo lwakho lokukhiqiza futhi banikeze ukuxhumana okusobala mayelana nokuhanjiswa, ukunciphisa ubungozi bokubambezeleka okungathinta ibhizinisi lakho.

Ukukhetha okulungile Umhlinzeki wegesi iyingxenye ebalulekile yecebo lakho lokuphepha jikelele. Kungaphezu nje kokuthenga kokuqala; Kumayelana nokwakha ubuhlobo besikhathi eside nomlingani obeka kwakho ukuphepha nokuhambisana. Ukuthula kwengqondo okuvela ngokwazi kwakho amasilinda egesi wezimboni ziphephile, ziqinisekisiwe, futhi zihlinzekwa ngumthombo odumile kuyingxenye ebucayi yeketanga lokuhlinzekwa okusebenzayo.

Yiziphi izeluleko ezibalulekile zokuphepha zokuxhuma nokusebenzisa amagesi acindezelwe?

Iphuzu lokusetshenziswa yilapho izingozi eziningi zinazo amagesi acindezelwe zenzeka. Noma ngabe kufanele Ukuphatha nokugcina, izinqubo ezingalungile lapho uxhuma i-regulator noma usebenzisa igesi kungadala isimo esiyingozi. Kubalulekile ukuthi wonke umsebenzi osebenza nge Isilinda segesi esicindezelwe iqeqeshwa ekuxhumekeni okulungile kanye nezinqubomgomo zokusebenzisa. Le khasi Ukuphatha Izimboni igesi ngumsebenzi oqondile.

Nansi enye ukhiye Amathiphu Wokuphepha Okwe Ukusetshenziswa kwamagesi acindezelwe:

• Sebenzisa umlawuli ofanele: Sebenzisa i-Regulator njalo eyenzelwe okuthile Uhlobo lwegesi uyasebenzisa. Umlawuli we-nitrogen akakwazi ukusetshenziselwa i Isilinda se-oksijini. Ukuxhumeka kuvame ukwakhelwa ngendlela ehlukile ukuvikela lokhu, kepha ungalokothi uzame ukuphoqa ukuxhumana.
• "Bhala" i-valve: Ngaphambi kokufaka umlawuli, ume ohlangothini lwe Isilinda kaphethiloli Outlet (angalokothi abheke phambi kwayo) futhi uvule i-valve kancane isikhashana nje. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi "ukuqhekeka" futhi kusula noma yiluphi uthuli noma imfucumfucu kusuka ekuvuleni kwe-valve. Qaphela: Lokhu akufanele kwenziwe nge-hydrogen noma i-acetylene cylinder ngenxa yengozi yokulahla.
• Bheka ukuxhumana: Ngemuva kokunamathisela uMlawuli futhi ngaphambi kokuvula okuphambili isilinda I-Valve, qinisekisa ukuthi konke ukuxhumana kuqinile.
• Vula ama-valves kancane: Vula njalo Isilinda kaphethiloli I-Valve kancane. Ukuvula ngokushesha kungagaya umlawuli ngengcindezi ephezulu, kungalimaza futhi kubangele ukwehluleka.
• Vala uma usuqedile: Lapho usuqedile nge igesi, ngisho nekhefu elifushane, vala okuphambili Isilinda kaphethiloli I-Valve. Musa ukuthembela kuMlawuli ukubamba ingcindezi. Lesi yisinyathelo esibalulekile ekuvikeleni kancane Ukuvuza kwegesi.

Lezi zinqubo ze Ukuphatha amagesi wezimboni kufanele kube yimvelo yesibili eqenjini lakho. Ukusetshenziswa okungaguquki kwalokhu Imikhuba Yokuphepha Esikhathini sokusetshenziswa yilokho okuguqula isethi yemithetho ibe yiqiniso Isiko Lokuphepha Nezibopho. Ukuthi usebenzisa indinganiso Isilinda se-nitrogen noma okuyinkimbinkimbi Indawo yokukhuthaza, imigomo yokuxhumana okuphephile nokusetshenziswa kuhlala kufana.

Yini okufanele yenziwe iqembu lakho uma kwenzeka ukuvuza kwegesi noma isimo esiphuthumayo?

Ngaphandle kwazo zonke izindlela zokuphepha, izingozi zingenzeka. Ukuba nohlelo oluphuthumayo olucacile, olubukeze kahle lwe-a igesi ukuvuza kubaluleke kakhulu njengokuvimbela izindlela zokuphepha. Esimweni esiphuthumayo, ukwethuka kuyisitha. Uhlelo olulula, olusebenzayo luqinisekisa iqembu lakho lingaphendula ngokushesha nangendlela efanele, linciphise ubungozi nomonakalo. Le khasi izingozi ezihambisana namagesi acindezelwe kusho ukuthi impendulo esheshayo, efanelekile ibaluleke kakhulu.

Uma a igesi Ukuvuza kutholakele, iqembu lakho kufanele lilandele lezi zinyathelo:

1. Phuma: Uma ukuvuza kukhulu noma kubandakanya a igesi evuthayo noma igesi enobuthi, okubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ungaxosha bonke abasebenzi abavela endaweni.
2. Indiza: Uma kuphephile ukwenza njalo, khulisa umoya omncane endaweni ngokuvula iminyango namafasitela ukusiza ukuhlakaza ukuvuza igesi.
3. Vala umthombo: Uma ukuvuza kuncane futhi kulawuleke (e.g., kusuka ekulinganiseni) futhi kuphephile ukusondela, zama ukuvala okusemqoka Isilinda kaphethiloli I-Valve.
4. Hlukanisa isilinda: Hambisa ukuvuza Isilinda kaphethiloli endaweni evikelekile, yangaphandle kude nayo kunoma iyiphi imithombo engaba khona noma izisebenzi.
5. Yazisa: Yazisa umphathi wakho futhi uthinte iqembu lakho lokuphendula eliphuthumayo lesikhungo sakho. Kufanele futhi uthinte okwakho Umhlinzeki wegesi ukuthola isiqondiso sendlela yokusingatha ukuvuza okuthile Isilinda kaphethiloli.

Ukushayela nokuqeqeshwa njalo kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi wonke umuntu uyazi indima yawo esimweni esiphuthumayo. Leli cebo kufanele lithunyelwe kahle kuzo zonke izindawo lapho Amathangi egesi acindezelwe na- Ama-cylinders egesi adinga ukuphatha. Impendulo ezolile, esetshenzisiwe ku igesi Ukuvuza kungaba umehluko phakathi kwesigameko esincane nenhlekelele enkulu. Yingxenye yokugcina, ebucayi yendlela yakho ebanzi Ukuphepha kwesilinda segesi Uhlelo.

Ukubekezelela okusemqoka kokuphepha kwesilinda segesi

Njengoba sixoxile, ukuphatha ukuphatha nokugcina igesi ecindezelwe kungumsebenzi obalulekile. Ukuzibophezela kokuphepha kuvikela abantu bakho nebhizinisi lakho. Nazi izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu okufanele uzikhumbule:

• Hlonipha ingcindezi: Ungalokothi ukhohlwe lokho a Isilinda kaphethiloli iqukethe into ngaphansi kwengcindezi enkulu. Phatha konke igesi isitsha ngokunakekelwa.
• Ilebula ngumthetho: Ilebula ukuphela kwendlela ebonakalayo yokubona okuqukethwe yi Isilinda kaphethiloli. Ungalokothi usebenzise i-Interabeled noma engafanele isilinda.
• Gcina ngohlelo: Gcina njalo ama-cylinders egesi endaweni evikelekile, enomoya omuhle futhi ehlukaniswe kahle. Ama-Cylinders kufanele agcinwe eqondile futhi eboshwe.
• Hlola ngaphambi kokusebenzisa: Ukuhlolwa okubonakalayo okusheshayo kwe Isilinda kaphethiloli Ngomonakalo noma ukuvuza ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa ngakunye kuwumkhuba olula wokuphepha kodwa onamandla wokuphepha.
• Phatha ngokunakekela: Sebenzisa inqola efanele Ukuhambisa ama-cylinders egesi. Ungalokothi udonse, ukhiphe, noma ubaphakamisele nge-valve cap.
• Uzakwethu nomphakeli wakho: Khetha okuthembekile Umhlinzeki wegesi obeka phambili Izindinganiso Zokuphepha, ihlinzeka ngama-cylinder ahlolwe kahle, futhi anikeze ukusekelwa kwesazi.
• Qeqesha iqembu lakho: Okuphelele Ukuphepha kwesilinda Uhlelo lusebenza kuphela uma iqembu lakho liqeqeshelwe kahle kuzo zonke izinqubo, kusuka Ukuphatha amasilinda egesi ezimboni ekuphenduleni okuphuthumayo. Lokhu kuyaqhubeka Ukutshalwa kwezimali ngokuphepha yiyona ebaluleke kunazo zonke ongayenza.