Emhlabeni ophumelele osheshayo wokukhiqiza izimboni, elawula ukuhlinzekwa kwakho kwempahla kuyimfihlo yokuhlala phambili. Njengomnikazi wefektri yegesi enezintambo eziyisikhombisa zokukhiqiza lapha eChina, mina, alln, zibone mathupha ukuthi ukuphazamiseka ekunikezelweni kwegesi kungamisa ukukhiqizwa. Noma ngabe usemkhakheni wamakhemikhali noma uqhuba ilebhu yocwaningo, ukuncika kumasilinda athunyelwe kuvame ukungasebenzi. Yilapho I-nitrogen generator iyaqala ukudlala.

Le ndatshana ikufanele ukufundwa ngoba inquma eJargon yezobuchwepheshe. Kubhalelwe abenzi bezinqumo njengawe, uMark, odinga ukulinganisa ikhwalithi ngezindleko. Sizohlola ukuthi kanjani Isizukulwane seNitrogen Isebenza, ngokubheka ngqo I-PSA (Ingcindezi Swing adsorption) ubuchwepheshe. Sizophinde sibheke isithombe esibanzi se I-oksijini nesizukulwane se-nitrogen izinhlelo. Ekupheleni kwalesi siqondisi, uzoqonda ukuthi kungani uguqukela kusayithi Uhlelo lokuphehla lwesizukulwane seNitrogen kungaba ukutshalwa kwezimali okunobuhlakani kwebhizinisi lakho, kuqinisekisa ukuhamba okuqinile kwe igesi ye-nitrogen futhi kuqede amakhanda e-Logistics.

Ngabe i-nitrogen generator isebenza kanjani ukukhiqiza igesi?

A I-nitrogen generator ngumshini ohlukanisa ama-molecule we-nitrogen kusuka emoyeni ocindezelwe. Umoya esiwuphefumulayo ucishe u-78% nitrogen no-21% oksijini, ngamanani amancane amanye amagesi. Inhloso ye-generator ukuhlukanisa i-nitrogen ukuze isetshenziselwe izinhloso zezimboni. Esikhundleni sokuthenga ama-nitrogen awuketshezi noma amasilinda acindezele kakhulu, a Umsebenzi we-Nitrogen Generator I-Cycle ikuvumela ukuthi ukhiqize igesi yakho lapho uyidinga khona.

Inqubo iqala nge-compressor yomoya. Umoya ocindezelwe igxishwe ohlelweni. Ngaphambi kokuthi ifinyelele esigabeni sokuhlukanisa, umoya uhlanzwe ukuze ususe uwoyela namanzi. Lokhu kubalulekile ngoba umswakama ungalimaza izingxenye zangaphakathi ze Isistimu Yezizukulwane. Uma usuhlanzekile, umoya ungena ku-generator. Lapha, inqubo ebizwa ngokuthi Ukuhlukaniswa kwegesi kwenzeka. Umshini wokuhlunga ukhiphe ku- umoya-mpilo kanye nomphunga wamanzi, eshiya umfudlana we-nitrogen emsulwa.

Okomnikazi webhizinisi, ukuqonda ukuthi a Umsebenzi we-Nitrogen Generator imayelana nokuqonda ukuzimela. Lapho une Uhlelo lokuphehla lwesizukulwane seNitrogen Kufakiwe, awusethembi iloli elifika ngesikhathi. Une Ukunikezwa okuqhubekayo kwe-nitrogen kutholakale kalula. Iguqula umoya, insiza yamahhala, ibe yimpahla ebalulekile yezimboni. Lona umqondo oyisisekelo we igesi ntoko.

Siyini isizukulwane se-PSA nitrogen futhi kungani sithandwa?

I-PSA imele Ingcindezi Swing adsorption. Ubuchwepheshe obuvame kakhulu obusetshenziselwa ku-nitrogen esizeni ukukhiqiza namuhla. A I-PSA Nitrogen Generator Isebenzisa imibhoshongo emibili egcwele izinto ezibizwa Isihlungo se-carbon molecular (CMS). Lokhu okumangazayo kuyamangaza. Inama-pores amancane asayizi ophelele wokubamba ama-molecule we-oksijini kodwa uvumele ama-molecule we-nitrogen ukudlula.

Nakhu ukuthi i Psa nitrogen Inqubo iyasebenza: Umoya ocindezelwe ungena umbhoshongo wokuqala. Ngaphansi kwengcindezi ephezulu, ama-CMS amunca umoya-mpilo. I-nitrogen igeleza embhoshongweni futhi iqoqwe njengegesi yomkhiqizo. Ngemuva kwesikhashana, i-CMS igcwele umoya-mpilo. Uhlelo ke "shintsha" kumshini wesibili ukuze uqhubeke nokukhiqiza. Ngaleso sikhathi, umbhoshongo wokuqala ukhipha ingcindezi, futhi omoya-mpilo obanjiwe babuyela emkhathini. Lo mjikelezo uphinda njalo.

Isizukulwane se-PSA Nitrogen iyathandwa ngoba isebenza kahle futhi iyathembeka. Kungakhiqiza ubumsulwa obuphezulu be-nitrogen (Kufika ku-99.999%) okubalulekile kwizicelo eziningi ze-elekthronikhi nezinhlelo zamakhemikhali. Ngokungafani nezindlela ezindala, a I-PSA Nitrogen Generator Isebenza emazingeni okushisa akhona, okwenza kuphephe futhi kube lula ukuwagcina. Ukuze umthengi njengoMark, Amasistimu we-PSA Nikeza ibhalansi enkulu yezindleko zokuqala kanye nokonga okukodwa okukodwa.

Yiziphi izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zobuchwepheshe besizukulwane se-nitrogen?

Lapho I-PSA iyabusa, akuyena ukuphela komdlali edolobheni. Kunezinto ezimbili eziphambili Ubuchwepheshe besizukulwane seNitrogen: Ubuchwepheshe be-PSA noMembrane. Ukuqonda umehluko kusiza ekukhetheni okulungile Amasistimu wegesi ngesikhungo sakho. Ama-generator we-membrane nitrogen sebenza ngendlela ehlukile. Basebenzisa inqwaba yemicu emihle. Njengoba umoya ugeleza kule micu, umoya-mpilo kanye nomphunga wamanzi uzungeza izindonga ze-fiber ngokushesha kune-nitrogen.

Ama-generator we-membrane nitrogen zivame ukuba lula futhi zinezingxenye ezimbalwa ezihambayo kune I-PSA amayunithi. Kodwa-ke, zivame ukulungele kangcono izinhlelo zokusebenza lapho ziphansi Ukuhlanjwa kweNitrogen (95% kuya ku-99.5%) ayamukeleka. Uma udinga igesi emsulwa ye-Ultra yokusabela okubucayi kwamakhemikhali, Psa nitrogen imvamisa ukukhetha okungcono. Izinhlelo zeMembrane zihle kakhulu ngezinto ezifana nokunyuka kwamathayi noma ukuvimbela umlilo lapho ubumsulwa obukhulu bubucayi.

Kokubili Izinhlobo ze-nitrogen Ama-Generator avumela Isizukulwane se-nitrogen esibonakalayo. Ukukhetha kuncike kokuthile kwakho Izidingo zeNitrogen. Uma udinga okuphezulu Izinga Lokugeleza Ubumsulwa obukhulu kakhulu, I-PSA kuyindinganiso. Uma udinga iyunithi elihlangene, elithulile lezidingo eziphansi zokuhlanzeka, uhlelo lwe-membrane kungenzeka lube ngcono kakhulu. Njengomhlinzeki, ngibona umkhuba lapho amafektri amaningi amukelayo I-PSA Ngoba ubuchwepheshe buye bungabizi kakhulu futhi buqinile.

Lapho izimboni zisetshenziswa ama-nitrogen generator?

Kusetshenziswa ama-nitrogen generator ngaphesheya kwemikhakha enkulu yemikhakha. Ngoba i-nitrogen yi- intshiseko igesi, ilungele ukuvikela i-oxidation kanye nokuqina. Omunye wabasebenzisi abakhulu kunabo bonke imboni yokuphuza. I-nitrogen isetshenziselwa ukunqanda i-oksijini, ukugcina ama-chips crisp nokuvimbela ukonakala. Lesi yisibonelo esihle kakhulu sendlela I-nitrogen iqinisekisa ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo.

Emkhakheni wezimboni, ikakhulukazi Amafutha negesi, i-nitrogen isetshenziselwa ukuhlanza amapayipi nokuhlolwa kwengcindezi. Kuvimbela ukuqhuma ngokususa amagesi avuthayo. Ekukhiqizweni kwe-elekthronikhi, I-nitrogen emsulwa kubalulekile ukuze uzenzele amabhodi wesifunda ukuvikela i-oxidation. Le khasi Indima ye-nitrogen Nakhu ukuqinisekisa ukuxhumana okuhlanzekile, okuqinile kagesi. Lokhu kungenzeka kuhambisane namakhasimende akho, uMark, othengisa ezokukhiqiza izinkampani.

Izitshalo zamakhemikhali nazo Thembela ku-nitrogen. Isetshenziselwa amathangi okugcina ngengubo, ukuvimbela amakhemikhali aguquguqukayo ekuphenduleni emoyeni. Siyabona futhi Ama-Generator weNitrogen anikezela Izixazululo ekusikeni kwe-laser, lapho igesi ishaya insimbi eyakhiwe kabusha ukuze idale ukusikwa okuhlanzekile. Uhlu lwe Izicelo ze-nitrogen kukhulu, yingakho ethola a I-nitrogen ethembekile Umthombo ubaluleke kakhulu ekuqhubekeni kwebhizinisi.

Ngabe i-oxygen ne-nitrogen Generation Systems ihluke kanjani?

Kubalulekile ukuhlukanisa phakathi I-oksijini nesizukulwane se-nitrogen. Ngenkathi imishini ibukeka ifana, amakhemikhali angaphakathi ahlukile. A I-nitrogen generator sebenzisa Isihlungo se-carbon molecular ukugibela umoya-mpilo futhi vumela i-nitrogen idlule. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, Ama-oxygen gerators Sebenzisa impahla ebizwa nge-zeolite molecular isihlungo (ZMS). I-ZMS ixoko i-nitrogen futhi ivumela umoya-mpilo.

I-oksijini nesizukulwane se-nitrogen izinhlelo zombili zithembela ku Ingcindezi Swing adsorption Isimiso, kepha bakhiqiza imiphumela ebhekene. Ukukhiqizwa komoya-mpilo kubalulekile kwizicelo zezokwelapha (umoya-mpilo wezokwelapha), ukwelashwa kwamanzi angcolile, nokuqhuma kwengilazi. Ukukhiqizwa kweNitrogen ikakhulukazi ukuvikela nokulondolozwa. Efektri yami, sibhekana nakho konke, kepha sibaphatha njengemigqa yomkhiqizo ehluke kakhulu ngoba izidingo zokuphepha ze-oksijini (ezisekela ukuhlanganiswa) zinzima kakhulu.

Lapho sikhuluma nge I-oksijini kanye ne-nitrogen generator, imvamisa sikhuluma ngemishini emibili ehlukene, yize bengase babelane ngomoya womoya. Ukuqonda lokhu kwe-methani kubalulekile. Uma ufuna uhlelo lokuhlinzeka ngegesi ithoshi le-welding, udinga i-oxygen generator. Uma ufuna ukuvikela umlilo ithangi lamakhemikhali, udinga a Uhlelo lokuphehla lwesizukulwane seNitrogen. Le khasi Ukuhlukaniswa kwegesi Ubuchwepheshe bufana, kepha uhlelo kanye "nenhliziyo" yomshini (isihlungo) sehlukile.

Ngabe ufinyelela kanjani amazinga aphezulu wokuhlanzeka ekukhiqizeni i-nitrogen?

Ubumsulwa yikho konke. Ebhizinisini lami, sivame ukukhuluma nge- "Nines Nines" (99.999%). Kwa- khiqiza i-nitrogen Kuleli zinga, the Uhlelo lokuphehla lwesizukulwane seNitrogen kumele ahlelwe kahle. Ne- Ama-generator we-PSA Nitrogen, ubumsulwa bunqunywa ngejubane lomoya odlula ngesihlungo. Uma wehlisa umoya phansi, isihlungo sinesikhathi esengeziwe sokubamba yonke i-molecule yokugcina ye-oksijini, ephumela I-nitrogen ebuhlungu ephezulu.

Kodwa-ke, kukhona ukuhweba. Ukuhlanzeka okuphezulu kusho inani lokugeleza eliphansi. Ukuthola igesi ethe xaxa ngobumsulwa obuphezulu, udinga umshini omkhulu. Yingakho ukuchaza okwakho Ukuhlanjwa kweNitrogen Isidingo isinyathelo sokuqala sokuthenga. Ngabe udinga ngempela ama-99.999%, noma angama-99.9% anele? Kwabaningi Izicelo zezimboni, 99.9% inala. Kepha ngomsebenzi welebhu noma ngogesi othuthukile, udinga okungcono kakhulu.

-Isimanje Abakhiqizi be-nitrogen bahlinzeka Izinhlelo zokuqapha ezithuthukile. Banabahlaziyi be-oksijini abahlala behlola umphumela. Uma ubumsulwa be-nitrogen Amaconsi ngaphansi kwephuzu elisethiwe, uhlelo lungamisa ngokuzenzakalelayo noma luzwakale i-alamu. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi ikhwalithi ye-nitrogen Ungalokothi uyekethise ukukhiqizwa kwakho. Ukuthola lokhu kuvumelana kunzima kakhulu nge Ama-generator we-membrane nitrogen, yingakho I-PSA Inkosi yobumsulwa obukhulu.

Kungani ushintshele ku-Isizukulwane segesi se-nitrogen esikhundleni sama-cylinders?

Iminyaka, amabhizinisi ancike ekuthengeni amasilinda we-nitrogen noma i-nitrogen ye-bulk liquid. Le modeli inamaphutha. Ukhokhela igesi, ukuqashwa kwama-cylinders, imali yokulethwa, kanye namacala we-hazmat. Futhi, kufanele uphathe okusungula. Ukuphelelwa ukukhiqizwa kwegesi kukhiqizwa. Kwenziwa i-nitrogen OnSite lisusa lezi zinkinga.

Uma ufaka a generator yegesi ye-nitrogen, empeleni ukhona ukukhiqiza i-nitrogen onSite ngezindleko zikagesi. Ukubuyiselwa kwemali (i-ROI) kuvame isikhathi esingaphansi kwezinyanga eziyi-18. Uyeka ukukhokhela Ukudiliva kweNitrogen bese uqala ukuba nengqalasizinda yakho. Osomabhizinisi abanqumayo njengoMarku, lezi zibalo zinengqondo. Isusa ukuguquguquka kwamanani entengo kaphethiloli kusuka kwizindleko zakho zokusebenza.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, Isizukulwane segesi esizeni luhlaza. Uqeda Ukukhishwa Kwegesi Abamba ukushisa ezihambisana namaloli okulethwa. Futhi akudingeki ukhathazeke ngokwenza igesi yokubilisa kusuka emathangini awuketshezi. Ama-Onsite Nitrogen Generator ngikunikeze nitrogen ngesidingo. Wenza okudingayo, lapho uludinga. Kungumgomo wokukhiqiza onciphile owenzelwe izinsiza zakho.

Ithembekile kangakanani uhlelo lwesizukulwane sanamuhla lokuhlinzekwa kwegesi okuqhubekayo?

Enye yezinkinga ezibalulekile ezinkulu kungenzeka ukuthi zithembeke. "Kuthiwani uma umshini uphuka?" -Isimanje amasistimu nitrogen kungamampunge ngendlela emangalisayo. Kugcinwe kahle I-PSA Nitrogen Generator ingagijima isikhathi esingaphezu kweshumi ngezingqinamba ezincane. Ubuchwepheshe buvuthiwe. Isondlo esikhulu sifaka ukuguqula izihlungi zomoya futhi zisebenze imisebenzi evamile yomoya-ezijwayelekile kunoma yiliphi iqembu lesondlo.

Ukuqinisekisa a Ukunikezwa kwe-nitrogen ethembekile, Izinkampani eziningi zifaka uhlelo lwesipele noma zigcina ama-cylinders amancane nje uma kwenzeka. Kodwa-ke, ukuthembeka kwe Isizukulwane se-nitrogen endlini ngokuvamile idlula lokho kuthengwa kwezidingo. Amaloli angabambeka kwithrafikhi noma ukubambezeleka ngesimo sezulu. I-generator ehleli esitezi sakho sefekthri ayivikelekile kulezo zinto zangaphandle.

Ngokwengeziwe, Amasistimu wegesi namuhla woza nokuqapha okukude. Ngiyabona ukusebenza kwemishini yami kusuka kufoni yami. Uma isihlungi singelona noma i-Pressure Drops, ngithola isexwayiso ngaphambi kokuba kube yinkinga. Lokhu kulungiswa okubikezelayo kuqinisekisa ukuthi Ukuhlinzekwa kwegesi ye-nitrogen kuhlala kungaphazanyiswa. Ukwethembeka kwakhiwe ekwakhiweni kwalokhu Ukukhiqizwa kweNitrogen amayunithi.

Ungayikhetha kanjani uhlelo lwe-nitrogen isizukulwane esifanele sezidingo zakho?

Ukukhetha uhlelo olufanele kubandakanya ukwazi izinto ezintathu: izinga lokugeleza, ingcindezi, kanye nobumsulwa. Okokuqala, udinga igesi engakanani? Lokhu kuvame ukukalwa ngamamitha ayi-cubic ngehora (NM3 / H) noma i-SCFM. Okwesibili, iyiphi ingcindezi oyidingayo endaweni yokusebenzisa? Nokwesithathu, yini ubumsulwa be-nitrogen iyadingeka?

Uma udinga ubumsulwa obuphezulu be-nitrogen Okwe-laser cutter, a I-PSA Nitrogen Generator indlela okufanele uhambe ngayo. Uma udinga ukuhlanzeka "okuphansi" kwamathayi enyukayo, uhlelo lwe-membrane kungenzeka lube lushibhile. Kufanele futhi ucabangele imvelo. Ngabe isikhala sithuli? Ingabe kuyashisa? Lezi zinto zithinta I-Air Compressor kanye ne-generator.

Kubuye futhi kuhlakaniphile ukucabanga ngokukhula okuzayo. Kuvame ukushibhile ukuthenga okukhudlwana okuncane Uhlelo lokuphehla lwesizukulwane seNitrogen Manje ukwedlula ukuthuthukela eminyakeni emibili. Njengomhlinzeki we Igesi yezimboni, Ngihlala ngiluleka amaklayenti ami ukuthi acwaninge ukusetshenziswa kwawo kwamanje. Bheka izikweletu zakho ze amasilinda we-nitrogen. Bala ukusetshenziswa kwakho okuphezulu. Le datha isisekelo sokwenza kwakho I-oksijini nesizukulwane se-nitrogen imishini kahle.

Iliphi ikusasa le-oksijini nobuchwepheshe be-nitrogen generator?

Ikusasa le I-oksijini nesizukulwane se-nitrogen ihlakaniphile futhi isebenza kahle. Sibona inkambiso ekusebenzeni kahle kwamandla I-PSA Imijikelezo esebenzisa okuncane umoya ocindezelwe ukukhiqiza inani elifanayo legesi. Lokhu kwehlisa izindleko zokusebenza ngokwengeziwe. Futhi, Isihlungo se-carbon molecular Izinto zokwakha ziyathuthuka, zisebenza kahle kakhulu at Ukuhlukaniswa kwegesi.

Sibona futhi ukuhlanganiswa okungcono kwe Amasistimu Wokuphehla Okholeko nezinhlelo ze-nitrogen ku- "Internet yezinto" (iot). Imishini izokwazisa futhi i-oda ngisho nezingxenye zabo zokuphumula. Lo mkhuba usuka lapho nje uthengisa umshini nje wokuthengisa "igesi njengensizakalo," lapho umenzi egcina khona iyunithi futhi akhokhisa isikhathi esizayo.

Ukuhweba okugcwele emhlabeni jikelele, isidingo se umoya-mpilo kanye ne-nitrogen imishini ikhuphuka ezizweni ezithuthukayo. Njengoba ukukhiqizwa kwama-hubs kukhula ezindaweni ezinjengeVietnam ne-India, isidingo se OnSite nitrogen kuyanda. Ngoba abathengisi abathumela ngaphandle, nabasabalalisi njengoMark, ukuhlala phambili kwalokhu igesi ntoko izitayela zibalulekile. Edala i-nitrogen yabo Uba ngcono, hhayi okuhlukile, embonini yanamuhla.

Ukuthathwa Key

• Ukuzimela: A I-nitrogen generator Ikuvumela ukuthi ukhiqize igesi yakho, ukukhulula wena kusuka kwizinkontileka zabahlinzeki nokubambezeleka kokulethwa.
• Ukonga izindleko: Isizukulwane se-nitrogen esibonakalayo kushibhile kakhulu ekuhambeni kwesikhathi ngokuqhathaniswa nokuthenga amasilinda we-nitrogen noma i-nitrogen ewuketshezi.
• Ubuchwepheshe: Ama-generator we-PSA Nitrogen umsebenzi Isihlungo se-carbon molecular ukuhlukanisa amagesi futhi ilungele izinhlelo zokusebenza zokuhlanza okuphezulu, ngenkathi Ama-generator we-membrane nitrogen zilungele izidingo eziphansi zokuhlanzeka.
• Okuhlukahlukene: Kusetshenziswa ama-nitrogen generator ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene, kusuka Amafutha negesi ukufakwa kokudla kanye ne-elekthronikhi.
• Umehluko: A I-oksijini kanye ne-nitrogen generator yimishini ehlukile; Ama-oxygen gerators Sebenzisa iZeolite, kuyilapho izinhlelo ze-nitrogen zisebenzisa ama-carbon sieves.
• Ukwethembeka: -Isimanje Amasistimu wegesi zithembeke kakhulu futhi zidinga ukulungiswa okujwayelekile, ukunikela ngokuhamba kancane Nitrogen Supply kunokuhambisa igesi.
• Ukukhetha: Izici ezisemqoka zokukhetha uhlelo zingamanani wokugeleza, ingcindezi, kanye nokudingekayo ubumsulwa be-nitrogen.

Ngokuqonda lezi zinhlelo, ungenza izinqumo ezinolwazi eziqinisa ukusebenza kahle futhi usike izindleko. Ukuthi ufuna Igesi yezokwelapha Izixazululo noma ukusetha kwezimboni, ukuhambisa esizukulwaneni esiku-Isikhawu ukudlulela kukusasa.