1. Indawo engaphezulu eyandayo

Enye yezinzuzo ezibaluleke kakhulu ze i-silicon eyindilinga eyi-nano-hollow indawo yayo ephakeme kakhulu. Isakhiwo esingenalutho salezi nanoparticles sithuthukisa ukusebenzisana kwendawo, okubalulekile ezinhlelweni ezifana ne-catalysis kanye nokugcinwa kwamandla. Indawo engaphezulu isiza ukusebenza kahle kwamakhemikhali, okwenza i-nano-hollow spherical silicon ibe into efanelekile yamabhethri nama-supercapacitor. Lesi sici asithuthukisi ukusebenza kwedivayisi kuphela kodwa futhi sinikela ekwandiseni ukusebenza kahle okuphelele kwamasistimu wamandla.

2. Isisindo esincane namandla aphezulu

I-Nanoscale hollow spherical silicon ayigcini nje ngokulula kodwa futhi inamandla amahle kakhulu okusebenza. Le nhlanganisela iyenza ilungele izimboni ezidinga kokubili ukuqina kanye nesisindo esincane. Isibonelo, emikhakheni ye-aerospace neyezimoto, ukunciphisa isisindo kungathuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli nokusebenza, futhi i-nanoscale hollow silicon eyindilinga ibonakala iyinsiza ebalulekile.

3. Excellent conductivity ezishisayo

Enye inzuzo eyinhloko ye-NHSS ukuthi i-thermal conductivity yayo ephakeme kakhulu. Lesi sakhiwo sibalulekile ezinhlelweni zokusebenza lapho ukuchithwa kokushisa kubaluleke kakhulu, njengamadivayisi kagesi kanye nezinhlelo zokulawula ukushisa. Ukusebenza kahle kwe-thermal ye-NHSS kungathuthukisa ukusebenza nempilo yezingxenye ze-elekthronikhi, ikwenze kube into ekhethwayo kubakhiqizi abafuna ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza komkhiqizo.

4. Izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi

Ama-nanospheres angenalutho we-silicon (NHSS) zinezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza, ezihlanganisa izinto zikagesi, ukugcinwa kwamandla, nokusetshenziswa kwemvelo. Ekugcinweni kwamandla, i-NHSS ingasetshenziswa njengento ye-anode kumabhethri e-lithium-ion, ithuthukisa kakhulu umthamo webhethri nokuzinza komjikelezo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kwayo ekulungiseni imvelo kubonisa amandla ayo ekubhekaneni nezinselele ezicindezelayo zomhlaba ezinjengokungcola nokulawulwa kwemfucuza.

5. Ukusebenza kahle kwezindleko

Naphezu kwezakhiwo zayo eziningi ezithuthukile, nano–i-silicon eyindilinga engenalutho kubiza kakhulu ukukhiqiza uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinto ezisebenza kahle kakhulu. Lokhu kuphumelela kwezindleko kwenza kube kuhle kubakhiqizi abafuna ukusungula izinto ezintsha ngaphandle kokwenyusa kakhulu izindleko. Ukukhula kokukhiqizwa kwe-NHSS kuthuthukisa ngokwengeziwe ukukhanga kwayo, kuvumela ukusetshenziswa kwayo kabanzi kuzo zonke izimboni ezahlukahlukene.

I-Huazhong: Ukuhola Ikusasa Lezinto Ezithuthukile

I-Huazhong uyingqalabutho kunguquko ye-silicon eyindilinga eyi-nano-hollow, ezinikele ekuqhubeni imingcele yezinto ezithuthukisiwe. Ngokuphishekela okungaguquki kokusungula izinto ezintsha kanye nekhwalithi, i-Huazhong isiphenduke umholi kulo mkhakha, ihlinzeka ngezixazululo ezisezingeni eliphezulu ukuze ihlangabezane nezidingo ezahlukahlukene zamakhasimende ayo.

I-Huazhong inezindawo ezithuthukile ze-R&D kanye nethimba lochwepheshe elizinikele ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukiseni i-nano-hollow spherical silicon (NHSS), ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ihlala iphambili kwezobuchwepheshe. Ngokubambisana ne-Huazhong, izinkampani zingasebenzisa ngokugcwele izinzuzo ze-silicon eyindilinga eyi-nano-hollow ukuze zithuthukise amakhono omkhiqizo nokucubungula, ngaleyo ndlela zithuthukise ukusebenza kahle nokusimama.

I-Huazhong ilungele ukukusiza ukuthi ubone ngokugcwele amandla e-silicon eyindilinga eyi-nano-hollow kuphrojekthi yakho elandelayo. Uzakwethu no-Huazhong ukuze wamukele ikusasa lezinto zokwakha futhi uzizwele amandla okuguqula izinto ezintsha.