Esikhathini sanamuhla esisheshayo esisheshayo, ukuba nethembekile Ukulethwa kwegesi ngobuningi kanye nesitoreji Isistimu ibalulekile ukuze kugcinwe ukusebenza komthungo. Noma ngabe ukukhiqiza, ukunakekelwa kwempilo, noma ucwaningo, ukufinyelela okungaphazanyiswa kwamagesi wezimboni njenge-nitrogen, umoya-mpilo kanye ne-argon kungathinta kakhulu umkhiqizo wakho kanye nomugqa ophansi. Lo mbhalo uhlola ukunikezwa kwe-ins kanye nokuphuma kokunikezwa kwegesi ngobuningi, okunikeza imininingwane ngezixazululo zokugcina, amasistimu wokulethwa, nokuthi ungazikhetha kanjani izinketho ezifanele zezidingo zakho zebhizinisi.

Kuyini ukulethwa kwegesi ngobuningi futhi kungani kubalulekile?

Ukulethwa kwegesi ngobuningi kusho inqubo yokuhlinzeka ngamanani amakhulu amagesi wezimboni kumabhizinisi adinga ukuhamba okuqhubekayo kanye nokugeleza kwegesi okukhulu. Le ndlela ibalulekile ukuze izimboni ezingakwazi ukukhokhela ukuphazamiseka ekunikezelweni kwazo kwegesi, njengokukhiqiza amakhemikhali, ukubonwa kwensimbi, kanye nezindawo zezempilo.

Izinhlelo zokuhlinzeka ngegesi ngobuningi ziqinisekisa ukuthi amagesi afana nitrogen, umoya ohlanzekile, futhi ingonona zitholakala kalula ekuhlanzeni okudingayo nengcindezi. Ngokusebenzisa izinhlelo zokulethwa ngobuningi, amabhizinisi anga:

• Ngcono ukusebenza kahle kokusebenza: Qeda isikhathi sokuphumula esihlotshaniswa nokushintsha ama-cylinders egesi.
• Qinisekisa ukuphepha: Yehlisa ukuphathwa kwama-cylinder aphezulu wegesi, unciphise ubungozi.
• Lungiselela izindleko: Zuza kwezomnotho ezikalini ngokuthenga amagesi ngobuningi.

Ukuqonda izinhlobo ezahlukene zamagesi wezimboni

Amagesi wezimboni adlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu kwizicelo ezahlukahlukene. Nakhu ukubuka okufushane:

• Nitrogen: I-inert, igesi engenamonali esetshenziselwa ukufeba, ukuhlanza, futhi ingenele ukuvikela i-oxidation.
• Umoya ohlanzekile: Kubalulekile ezinqubweni zokuvutha, izinhlelo zezokwelapha, kanye ne-oxidizer ekuphendukeni kwamakhemikhali.
• Ingonona: Igesi evikelekile evame ukusetshenziswa ekubukeni kwe-welding kanye nensimbi.
• I-Carbon Dioxide: Kusetshenziswe ku-carbonation, esiqandisini, nanjengogesi wokuvikela e-welding.
• I-hydrogen: Kuqashwe ekuconyweni, ukukhiqizwa kwamakhemikhali, nanjengomthombo kaphethiloli ohlanzekile.

Ukuqonda izakhiwo nokusebenzisa igesi ngayinye kusiza amabhizinisi akhethe okulungile Imikhiqizo kaphethiloli ngezidingo zabo ezithile.

Ngabe izinhlelo zokugcina igesi ngobuningi zisebenza kanjani?

Isitoreji segesi Esinobuningi Izinhlelo zenzelwe ukugcina inani elikhulu lamagesi kungaba ngoketshezi noma ifomu elicindezelwe igesi. Lezi zinhlelo ngokujwayelekile zifaka:

• Amathangi wokugcina: Imikhumbi ebambe igesi emazingeni okushisa athile nezingcindezi.
• Izinhlelo zokulethwa: Amapayipi kanye nokulawula okuphapha ukugeleza kwegesi kusuka ethangini lesitoreji kuya endaweni yokusetshenziswa.
• Izindlela zokuphepha: Ama-valves nezinzwa zokuqapha nokulawula ingcindezi, izinga lokushisa, kanye namanani okugeleza.

Ngokuthola esizeni uhlelo lokulondolozwa kwegesi, amabhizinisi aqinisekisa Ukunikezwa okungaphazanyiswa kwamagesi Badinga, behlisa ubungozi bokubambezeleka kokusebenza.

Nasi isibonelo sesilinda se-nitrogen esisetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zokugcina igesi yegesi:

Izinhlelo ze-Bulk VS. Microbusick Geas: okulungele wena?

Ukukhetha phakathi kobuningi futhi izinhlelo ze-microbusick greams Kuya ngevolumu yokusetshenziswa kwegesi kanye nokucatshangelwa kwesikhala:

• Izinhlelo zegesi eningi:

  • Ilungele izimboni ezinokusetshenziswa okukhulu kwegesi.
  • Sebenzisa Okukhulu Amathangi ama-Cryogenic noma imithambo yengcindezi ephezulu.
  • Nikeza imali ebalulekile yokonga ngenxa yokuthengwa kwevolumu enkulu.

• Izinhlelo ze-microbusick greams:

  • Ilungele imisebenzi ephakathi nendawo enezidingo ezilinganiselwe zegesi.
  • Imikhumbi emincane yokugcina edinga isikhala esincane.
  • Nikeza ngezinzuzo zokuhlinzekwa ngobuningi ngaphandle kwesidingo samathangi amakhulu.

Ukuhlola okwakho ukusetshenziswa kwegesi Amaphethini azosiza ekutholeni uhlelo olungabizi kakhulu nolusebenzayo lwebhizinisi lakho.

Amathangi e-Cryogenic: Inhliziyo yesitoreji segesi

Amathangi ama-Cryogenic kubalulekile ukugcina amagesi ashubile emazingeni okushisa aphansi kakhulu. Amagesi afana I-liquid nitrogen, umoya-mpilo owuketshezi, futhi i-argon ewuketshezi zigcinwe kula mathangi akhethekile ukuze azilondoloze esimweni se-liquid, esivumela:

• Umthamo wokugcina ophakeme: Amagesi we-liquef accureve ethatha umlingani ophansi kunawo wonke ama-gaseous.
• Ukuhamba okusebenzayo: Kulula futhi okwengeziwe kwezomnotho ukuthutha ngendlela ewuketshezi.
• Ukuhamba kwegesi elawulwayo: Amasistimu weVaporization aguqula uketshezi lube yigesi njengoba kudingeka.

Isibonelo sesilinda samazinga egesi aphansi:

Ukuqinisekisa ukunikezwa okungaphazanyiswa ukulethwa okuthembekile ngobuningi

Ukuphazamiseka ekunikezelweni kwakho kwegesi kungaba nemiphumela emibi. Ukulethwa Okunokwethenjelwa Inzuzo Izinhlelo zenzelwe ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imisebenzi yakho isebenza kahle:

• Ukudiliva okuhleliwe: Kususelwa kumaphethini wakho wokusetshenziswa ukuvikela ukushoda.
• Izinhlelo ze-telemetry: Vumela abahlinzeki baye Qhupha ngokuqhubekayo amazinga okugcina kusuka kude.
• Izixazululo ezenziwe ngezifiso: Izinketho zokulethwa kwezidingo ezihambisana nokuhlangana Amakhono okugeleza nezidingo zokuhlanza.

Ukusebenza nomphakeli onikezayo izinhlelo eziphephile nezinokwethenjelwa ngobuningi unciphise ubungozi kanye nezindleko zokuphazamiseka.

Indima ye-telemetry ezinhlelweni zokugcina igesi

Izinhlelo ze-telemetry amathuluzi okuqapha athuthukile athuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokunikezwa kwegesi:

• Ukuqapha real-time: Landela amazinga kagesi, ingcindezi, kanye namazinga okusebenzisa.
• Izexwayiso ezenzakalelayo: Yazisa umphakeli lapho amazinga kaphethiloli efinyelela iphuzu lokuqondisa kabusha.
• Ukulethwa okwenziwe kahle: Iqinisekisa ukuthi Ukulethwa kwegesi yenqwaba zihlelwe ngokufanele lapho zidingeka, zinciphisa isikhathi sokuphumula.

Ngokuhlanganisa i-telemetry, amabhizinisi angagxila ekusebenzeni kwawo okuyisisekelo ngenkathi ethembela kumphakeli wawo we igesi engaphazanyiswa ukuhlinzekwa.

Izindlela zokuphepha ezinhlelweni zokuhlinzeka ngobuningi

Ukuphepha kubaluleke kakhulu lapho usebenzelana namagesi wezimboni. Izinyathelo zokuphepha ezibalulekile zifaka:

• Isitoreji Esifanele: Kusetshenziswa kufanele Amathangi wokugcina na- Izisombululo Zokugcina ukuphatha amagesi ngokuphepha.
• Ukuhambisana nokulawula: Ukunamathela kumazinga aphesheya kanye nemithetho yendawo.
• Ukulungiswa okujwayelekile: Ukuqinisekisa lokho Izinhlelo zokulethwa Futhi imikhumbi yokugcina iyahlolwa futhi iyagcinwa.
• Ukuqeqeshwa kwabasebenzi: Ukufundisa abasebenzi ekuphatheni amagesi nezinqubo eziphuthumayo.

Ukusebenzisa lezi zinyathelo kusiza ukuvikela abasebenzi bakho nempahla ngenkathi kuqinisekisa ukuqhubeka kokusebenza.

Ngokwesibonelo, kwethu Ama-Cylinders we-oksijini yakhelwe ngokuphepha nokuhambisana nengqondo:

Ukukhetha izixazululo zegesi ezifanele zemboni yakho

Izimboni ezahlukahlukene zinezidingo ezahlukahlukene zegesi:

• Ukukhiqiza: Kudinga amagesi ezinqubo zokushisa, ukusika, kanye nezinqubo zokuhlangene.
• Ukunakekela impilo: Nikeza amagesi ahlanzekile aphezulu anjenge-oxygen ukunakekelwa kweziguli.
• Ama-laboratories acwaninga: Sebenzisa amagesi akhethekile wokuhlolwa nokuhlaziywa.

Ukukhetha okufanele Izisombululo zegesi Kubandakanya:

• Ukuhlola ukusetshenziswa kwegesi: Ukuhlola ivolumu nezinhlobo zamagesi adingekayo.
• Ukucabanga ngamazinga okuhlanzeka: Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amagesi ahlangabezana nezincazelo ezidingekayo.
• Ukuhlola Izinketho Zokunikezela: Kusuka amagesi acindezelwe kumagesi afaka amagesi kanye nesizukulwane esiku-site.

Ukwehluka ngokwethu Imikhiqizo kaphethiloli a uhla olubanzi lwezimboni, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uyakwazi ukufinyelela ku Amagesi odingayo.

Izindleko zokonga kanye nokusebenza kahle ekunikezelweni kwegesi ngobuningi

Ukutshala imali ngezinhlelo zokuhlinzeka ngegesi ngobuningi kungaholela ekubalulekeni Ukonga izindleko:

• Izindleko eziphansi zeyunithi: Ukuthenga ngobuningi kunciphisa izindleko zeyunithi ngayinye yamagesi.
• Ukusingathwa okuncishisiwe: Kudingeka abasebenzi abangaphansi kokushintsha kwe-cylinder kanye nabaphathi.
• Isikhathi sokuncipha: Ukuhlinzekwa okungaphazanyiswa kushiwo ukukhiqiza okwengeziwe.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kwethu Ukunikezwa kokuhlinzekwa ngobuningi Izisombululo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso ezivumelanisa nezidingo zakho zokusebenza, ukuthuthukiswa ukuphepha nokusebenza kahle.

Xhumana nathi ngezidingo zakho zegesi ngobuningi

Ukuthi uyakudinga igesi ewuketshezi, igesi ephezulu kakhulu, noma ukuxubana okukhethekile kwegesi, si Ilungele ukusiza. Iqembu lethu linikeza:

• Ukubonisana Ochwepheshe: Ukukuqondisa kokuhle kakhulu Izinketho Zokulethwa nezinhlelo zokugcina.
• Izinhlelo eziguquguqukayo zokuhlinzeka ngezimo: Kusuka Amathangi angenakulinganisela ama-cryogenic kwa- Izinhlelo ezenziwe ngezifiso zokuhlinzekwa kwesayithi.
• Insizakalo ethembekile: Ukuqinisekisa Ukuhlinzekwa okungaphazanyiswanga kanye nokusekelwa kwemisebenzi yakho.

Xhumana nathi Namuhla ukudingida ukuthi singazithola kanjani izidingo zakho zegesi ezimbonini.

Ukubeka kafushane

• Ukulethwa kwegesi ngobuningi kanye nezinhlelo zokugcina zibalulekile emisebenzini yezimboni engaphazanyiswa.
• Izimboni kumele zikhethe amagesi afanele (i-nitrogen, umoya-mpilo, i-argon, njll.) Ngokusekelwe kwizicelo zazo.
• Amathangi ama-Cryogenic zibalulekile ekugcinweni kwamagesi ahluzekile kahle.
• Ukulethwa Okunokwethenjelwa Inzuzo Izinhlelo zivimbela ukubambezeleka kokusebenza ngenxa yokushoda kwegesi.
• Izinhlelo ze-telemetry Thuthukisa ukuqapha kanye nokuhlelwa kokudiliva kwegesi.
• Ukuphepha ekuphatheni nasekugcinweni kwamagesi akunakweqiwa.
• Ukukhetha amagesi afanele kuhlanganisa ukuqonda izidingo zakho ezithile zomkhakha.
• Ukutshala imali ekunikezelweni kwegesi ngobuningi kuholela ekubalulekeni Ukonga izindleko nokusebenza kahle.
• Silapha ukuhlinzeka amagesi futhi sisekele ukuthi ibhizinisi lakho lidinga ukuchuma.

Ngeminye imininingwane ngemikhiqizo yethu, hlola lezi zinsizakusebenza:

• Izinga lokushisa eliphansi elifakwe i-gas cylinder
• Isilinda se-nitrogen
• Isilinda se-oksijini
• Isilinda segesi ye-Argon
• I-hydrogen cylinder