Na carbon dioxide e ka fetoloa mafura?
1. Mokhoa oa ho fetolela Co2 ka mafura?
Pele, ho sebelisa matla a letsatsi ho a fetola Carbon Dioxide le metsi ka mafura. Bafuputsi ba sebelisa matla a letsatsi ho arola kharbon dioxide le metsi ho hlahisa likhaba tse kang hydrogen, e seng methane, e kentsoeng ho li fetola lik'hemik'hale tse ka sebelisoang e le mafura. Ka tsela ena, ba-rasaense ba atlehile ho fetola carbon diooxide ho Carbon Monoxide Reice Rection (zviack).
Taba ea bobeli, mohlomong likokoana-hloko li sebelisetsoa ho fetola khabone ho etsa seriti sa manyolo. Ho sebelisa likokoana-hloko (ho kenyeletsa le algae le libaktheria, jj.) Ho etsa litsoi tsa lik'hemik'hale, le ho fetolela khase ka kotloloho e joalo e le tsoekere e kang tsoekere e kang tsoekere. Mohlala, bafuputsi ba sebelisa Algae ho fetola matla le khabone ka oli le tse ling tsa biomass ho etsa lintho joaloka biodines le biogasonine.
Qetellong, karabelo ea lik'hemik'hale e sebelisoa ho fetola khabone ea khabone. Mohlala, bafuputsi ba sebelisa ho fetolela khabone kapa motlakase ho fetolela khabone ho ammonia kapa li-vounics tse ling tse ka sebelisoang e le mafura a lik'hemik'hale. Mohlala, phokotso ea electrochemical e sebelisetsoa ho fetola khabone ea li-acid tse hlophisitsoeng kapa linthong tse entsoeng ka sebopeho joalo ka mafura, joalo ka moo.
2. Na co2 e ka fetoloa linthong tse ling?
Dintho tse ka phallang le Carbon Dioxide Kenyelletsa limela, liphoofolo, likokoana-hloko le tseo re li etsang lik'hemik'hale.
Limela ke li-carbon dioxide ea khabone. Ba fetolela khabone ka har'a mofuta oa manyolo ka seriti, ka hona ba fana ka matla a hlokahalang ke lintho tse phelang. Lifoto ke ts'ebetso eo lijalo li monyang metsi le khabone ea khabone, ebe u sebelisa liathomo tsa khase ho bona le lintho tse ling tsa tlhaho, leha a lokolla oksijene. Litaba tsena tsa manytho li sebelisoa ke lilakane tse tala bakeng sa kholo ea tsona le ho ikatisa le carbon dioxide le tsona li phetha sekhahla sa carbon dioxide.
Liphoofolo le likokoana-hloko le tsona li ka fetola kharbon dioxides ho oksijene ka ts'ebetso ea khabone, joalo ka litsie tsa leoatleng, ka ho etsa joalo li ntse li fetola tikoloho ea metsing.
Ntle le moo, karabelo e itseng ea lik'hemik'hale e ka fetola khabone ho ea ho Carbon dioxide ka lintho tse ling. Mohlala, mashala a tukang a ka fetola khabone ea khabone le metsi, 'me carbonate e ka fetoloa ka har'a koloi e kang tšepe le samente. Ntle le moo, karabelo e itseng ea lik'hemik'hale e ka fetola khabone e ka fetolang khabone ho hydrocarbons, joalo ka methane, joalo ka merero e fapaneng.
Ka kakaretso, limela, liphoofolo, likokoana-hloko, 'me karabelo ea lik'hemik'hale tsohle li ka khona ho fetola li-carbon dioxide tse ling.
3. A na re ka fetola co2 ho khutla ka mashala?
Ka khopolo, hoa etsahala.
Mashala a tsoa kae? E hlahisoa ke limela tse patiloeng fatše. Karolo ea Carbon Limeleng ka linako tse ling e tsoa ho limela tse monyang Carbon Dioxide moeeng 'me u ba fetohele ntlheng e tsoang ho linepe ka har'a linepe. Ka hona, bakeng sa palo e ts'oanang ea meroalo ea liathomo tsa khabone, matla a khabone e tlaase ho feta ea mashala. Ka hona, karabelo ea mashala a tukang ea ho hlahisa khabone e ka tsoela pele ka mokhoa o hlakileng, empa e tla feta ka tšohanyetso, 'me e tla feta ha u ntse u le ka tšohanyetso.
Haeba re bua ka maiketsetso ho hloekisa, re ka etsa moralo oa ho oa ha o na le mathata le ho hatisa. Leha ho le joalo, ha ho na thuso ea moruo ho hang.
4. Na co2 e ka fetoloa khase ea tlhaho?
Ee, mokhoa oa lik'hemmekeng o ja matla a mangata, kahoo phaello e lokela ho tahlehelo.
Ho lema lifate, ho nka nako e telele ho nka nako e telele, le ho hloka maano a motho e mong le e mong ho eketsa limela tsa lefatše, li sa e fokotsehe. Kamora hore limela li tsamaisa kharbon dioxide, ka sisinyeha ha lefatše, e fetoha ka oli, jj. Joalo ka mehleng ea khale.
Ho boetse ho na le mofuta oa lijo-thollo tse ananelang khabone ea khabone, 'me li hlahisa joala ka ho toba le biogas ho tsoa lijong le joang, e leng phetoho eo hape e leng phetoho
5. Ho etsahalang ha carbon dioxide kopanya le ho kopanya ha hydrogen?
Carbon Dioxide 'me ho na le hydrogen a ka etsa ho hlahisa lihlahisoa tse fapaneng tlas'a maemo a fapaneng a karabelo:
1. Carbon dioxide le hydrogen arabela ka mocheso o phahameng ho theha khabone le metsi;
2. Carbon dioxide le hydrogen ba hana mocheso o phahameng le khatello e phahameng ea ho theha methane le metsi. Methane ke ntho e bonolo ea lefu la setho sa manyolo le karolo ea mantlha ea khase ea tlhaho, biogas, khase ea sekoti, jj. E tsejoang e le khase;
3. Carbon dioxide le hydrogen arabela ka mocheso o phahameng oa RUThenium E sebelisetsoa ho hlahisa fostaldehyde le meriana e bolaeang likokoanyana, jj.
6. Ho fetolela carbon dioxide ka mafura a metsi
Bareki ba Univesithing ea Illinois ba atlehile ho etsa peterole ho tsoa metsing, khabone ea khabone le khanya ea litšoantšo. Ka ho fetola carbon dioxide ho limolek'hule tse rarahaneng tse kang propane, litloafatsa polasetiki ka nako ea matla a ho tšela letsatsi le la heno.
Limela li sebelisa khanya ea letsatsi ho khanna karabelo ea metsi le carbon dioxide ho hlahisa tsoekere e matla ea matla ho boloka matla a letsatsi. Thutong e ncha, bafuputsi ba ile ba etsa hore karabelo ea maiketsetso e sebelisa motlakase ka motlakase le metsi e le 'mala o motala o boima o sebelisang linepe tse tala tse sebelisang linepe tsa tlhaho. Liphumano tsena tse ncha li ile tsa phatlalatsoa ho phatlalatso ea litaba.
"Morero oa rona ke ho hlahisa li-hydrocarbons tse rarahaneng tse tsoang ho carbon dioxide e tsoang ho khabone," ho ithuta k'hereishene. "Litulo tsa metsi li loketse hobane li lumellana le lithaelese tsa gate. Ho bolela hore ba na le litlamo tse ngata tse nang le matla a mangata."
Ho lab ea Jain, Sungju Yu, mongoli oa pele oa Postdoctol le Sengoli sa pele sa thuto ho monya lebone le metsi, li sebetsa joaloka linepe tsa tlhaho tsa clorophy.
Mosebetsi oa khauta ea khauta o ntse o sebetsa hantle haholo joaloka limoleche tsa khase
Ho na le mekhoa e mengata ea ho lokolla matla a litlama tsa hydrocarbon. Leha ho le joalo, eona e bonolo le ea moetlo e ne e tla khaotsa ho hlahisa khabone e eketsehileng, e a le khahlano le mohopolo oa ho hapa le ho boloka matla pele.
"Ho na le likopo tse ling tse se ke tsa setso sa hydrocarbons tse entsoeng ka tsela ena. Ba ka etsa sesosa sa ho tiisa lisele tsa mafura. Ho na le matallo a mangata lefatšeng ka bophara a sebetsang ho etsa hantle. " Fetolela matla a lik'hemik'hale ka hydrocarbons e matla a motlakase. "
