Lihatlelisi tsa phepelo ea khase ea bongata li thulana le mathata a itseng, ho kenyelletsa:

1. Litlhoko tsa ts'ireletso ea tikoloho
2. Melao ea polokeho ea lintho tse boima
3. Tlholisano e matla

Leha ho le joalo, indasteri ea khase ea masenke e boetse e na le melemo e itseng, ho kenyelletsa:

1. Kholo e tsoelang pele ho tlhokahalo ea mmaraka
2. Tsoelo-pele ea theknoloji
3. Ketane e felletseng ea indasteri

Ka kakaretso, indasteri ea khase ea bongata ea bongata e na le bokhoni bo botle ba kholo. Lilemong tse leshome tse tlang, indasteri e tla tsoela pele ho boloka mokhoa oa ho hola.

Litlhokahalo tsa Ts'ireletso ea Tikoloho

Ka tlhokomeliso e ntseng e eketseha ea ts'ireletso ea tikoloho, mebuso ho potoloha lefatše e bua melao ea litsietsi ho baemphera ba indasteri. Indasteri ea khase ea masapo a mangata. Bakeng sa ho sebetsana le litlhokahalo tsena, lik'hamphani li hloka ho tsetela ho lisebelisoa le lisebelisoa ho fokotsa bo-'mè le lisebelisoa ho fokotsa litlamorao tikolohong.

Ho feta moo, lik'hamphani li hloka ho kenya ts'ebetsong lits'ebetso tse sebetsang tse sebetsang tsa taolo ea litšila tse kotsi nakong ea ts'ebetso ea tlhahiso e lahliloe ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng le ka mokhoa o bolokehileng.

Melao ea polokeho ea polokeho

Polokeho ke eona ntho e tlang pele indastering ea khase ea bongata ba khase. Likhamphani li hloka ho latela melao e tiileng ea polokeho ho netefatsa hore lits'ebetso tsa bona li bolokehile bakeng sa basebetsi le sechaba se potolohileng.

Ho fihlella sena, lik'hamphani li hloka ho tsetela lisebelisoa tsa polokeho le mananeo a polokeho le lingoloa tsa basebetsi ba tsona. Ba boetse ba hloka ho etsa tlhahlobo ea pelehi le tlhahlobo ea ho tseba le ho sebetsana le likotsi tse ka bang teng.

Tlholisano

Indasteri ea phepelo ea masapo a mangata e ntse e eketseha ka ho eketsehileng, e nang le libapali tse ncha li kena 'marakeng le lik'hamphani tse ntseng li eketseha. Ho lula re le tlholisano, lik'hamphani li hloka ho arohana ka ho fana ka lihlahisoa le lits'ebeletso tsa boleng bo holimo le lits'ebeletso tsa tlholisano.

Likhamphani li boetse li hloka ho tsetela lipatlisiso le nts'etsopele ho nts'etsapele lihlahisoa le mahlale a macha a khotsofatsang a bareki ba bona.

Tlhokahalo ea 'maraka

Tlhokahalo ea phepelo ea khase ea bongata e tsamaisoa e tsamaisoa ke indasteri e fapaneng, ho kopanyelletsa le tlhahiso, ea bophelo bo botle, lijo le li-elekhisa. Ha liaindariana tsena li ntse li tsoela pele ho hola, tlhokahalo ea khaelo ea khase e tla boela e tla eketseha.

Ntle le moo, mokhoa oa ho hola o le matla le ho tsitsipana ho etsa hore ho thehoa menyetla e mecha ea indasteri ea bongata ba lefatše. Mohlala, hydrogen e hlaha e le mohloli oa matla o hloekileng o ka sebelisoang likoloi tsa matla le ho hlahisa motlakase.

TLHOKOMELISO

Tsoelo-pele ea theknoloji ke ho khanna ho ipholla ha khase ea khase ea bongata ea masapo. Mahlale a macha a ntse a tsoela pele ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea tlhahiso, fokotsa ho tsoa ho hotsofatsa le ho ntlafatsa polokeho.

Ka mohlala, sensorted se li-sensor le litsamaiso tsa pono li ntse li sebelisoa ho bonahala li tsoa le likotsi tse ling tse ka bang litanka tsa polokelo le lipeipi. Mahlale a Mahlale a Autom le lona a sebelisoa ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea tlhahiso le ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa basebetsi.

Ketane ea indasteri

Indasteri ea phepelo ea khase ea bongata ke karolo ea ketane e kholo ea indasteri e kenyeletsang tlhahiso ea khase, lipalangoang, polokelo le phetiso. Ketane e felletseng ea indasteri e felletseng e bohlokoa molemong oa ho netefatsa phepelo e tsitsitseng le e tšepahalang ea khase ea bongata.

Ho fihlella sena, likhamphani li hloka ho tsetela metheo e ntshang joalo ka lipeipi, lits'ebeletso tsa polokelo le marang-rang a lipalangwa. Ba boetse ba hloka ho sebelisana le likhamphani tse ling ka kemiso ea indasteri ho netefatsa tšebelisano 'moho le tšebelisano.

Sephetho

Qetellong, indasteri ea khase ea bongata ea bongata e na le bokhoni bo botle ba kholo lilemong tse leshome tse tlang. Leha ho le joalo, lik'hamphani li hloka ho hlola mathata a fapaneng joalo ka litlhokahalo tsa tikoloho tsa tikoloho, melao ea pelo le tlholisano.

Ho atleha indastering ena, lik'hamphani li hloka ho arohana ka ho fana ka lihlahisoa le lihlahisoa tsa boleng bo holimo ka litheko tsa tlholisano. Ba boetse ba hloka ho tsetela lipatlisiso le nts'etsopele ho nts'etsapele lihlahisoa tse ncha le mahlale a neng a tšoarella ka litlhoko tsa bareki ba tsona.

Qetellong, likhamphani li hloka ho sebelisana le lik'hamphani tse ling kahlolong ea lindasteri ho netefatsa phepelo e tsitsitseng le ea khase ea bongata. Ka mekhoa ena, indasteri ea phepelo ea masapo a bongata ea bongata e ka tsoela pele ho hola le ho atleha lilemong tse tlang.