Tlhahiso ea Khoeli ea Bulk le Tharollo: Ho netefatsa phepelo ea khase e sa tsitsang
Ka nako ea kajeno ea indasteri ea kajeno e potlakileng, e tšehelitsoeng Tlhahiso ea Khase ea Bulk le polokelo Sistimi e bohlokoa bakeng sa ho boloka tšebetso e se nang letho. Hore na o etsa tlhahiso, oa bophelo bo botle, kapa lipatlisiso, ha lia kopuoa teng tsa likhase tsa indasteri tse kang naetrojene, oksijene, le Argon li ka ama tlhahiso ea hau haholo. Sengoliloeng sena se hlahloba Ins le linyeoe tsa khase, e fana ka leseli, lits'ebetso tsa ho tlisa litšebeletso tsa litlhoko tsa khoebo ea hau.
Ke ne ke benya khase ea chek 'me ke hobane'ng ha e le ea bohlokoa?
Tlhahiso ea khase e bolelang mohato oa ho fana ka likhatiso tse ngata tsa likhoebo tse hlokang phallo ea khase e tsoelang pele le e kholo. Mokhoa ona o bohlokoa bakeng sa indasteri o sa khone ho khonahala mafu a khase ka ona, a joalo ka tlhahiso ea lik'hene, masela a metsamao le mealo ea bophelo.
Litsamaiso tsa khase ea bongata li tiisa hore li-good tse joalo Nitrogen, oksijene, le Argon li fumaneha habonolo qalong ea bohloeki le khatello. Ka ho sebelisa litsamaiso tsa litlolo tse ngata, likhoebo li ka:
- Ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea ts'ebetso: Tlosa nako ea phomolo e amanang le ho fetola li-cylinders tsa khase.
- Etsa bonnete ba polokeho: Fokotsa ho sebetsana le meqomo ea khase e phahameng haholo, e fokotsang kotsing.
- Tsosa litšenyehelo: Rua molemo maemong a boholo ka ho reka likhase ka bongata.
Utloisisa mefuta e fapaneng ea likhase tsa indasteri
Khase ea indasteri e bapala karolo ea bohlokoa likolong tse fapaneng. Mona ke kakaretso e khuts'oane:
- Nitrogen: Khase e se nang bomolimo e se nang monko e se nang bomolimo e sebelisoang ho phatloha, ho itlhatsoa le ho hohela ho thibela oxida.
- Oksijene: E bohlokoa bakeng sa lits'ebetso tsa kopanelo, likopo tsa bongaka le oxidizer maemong a lik'hemik'hale.
- Argon: Khase e sirelletsang e sebelisoa hangata e tloaelehileng ho welding le metal.
- Carbon Dioxide: E sebelisitsoe ho carbonation, ho seha khahlanong le khase e sirelletsang e tšetseng.
- Hydrogen: O sebedisitse ho hloella, tlhahiso ea lik'hemik'hale le joalo ka mohloli o hloekileng oa mafura.
Ho utloisisa thepa le ts'ebeliso ea khase ka 'ngoe ho thusa likhoebo khetha tokelo Lihlahisoa tsa Khase bakeng sa litlhoko tsa bona tse khethehileng.
Litsamaiso tsa Litsamaiso tsa Tikoloho tsa Masek?
Ho boloka mafura a khase Litsamaiso li etselitsoe ho boloka likhase tse ngata ka sebopeho sa khase kapa se hatelletsoeng. Litsamaiso tsena hangata li kenyelletsa:
- Litanka tsa polokelo: Lijana tse tšoereng khase ka lithemparetjha tse ikhethang le likhatello.
- Litsamaiso tsa Tlhahiso: Lisebelisoa le taolo e tsamaisang phallo ea khase ho tloha tankeng ea polokelo ho ea ho ea sebelisoa.
- Mechanisms ea Ts'ireletso: Li-valve le li-sensors ho beha khatello, mocheso, mocheso le litefiso tsa phallo.
Ka ho ba le sebaka sa marang-rang Sisteme ea polokelo ea khase, likhoebo li netefatsa a phepelo e sa tsitsang ea likhase Ba hloka, ho fokotsa kotsi ea ho lieha ho sebetsa.
Mona ke mohlala oa silinda ea nitrogen o sebelisoang tsamaisong ea polokelo ea bongata ba bongata:
Lipone tsa masene tsa Bulk vs. Microbulk: Ke eng eu loketseng?
Ho khetha pakeng tsa bongata le Litsamaiso tsa Khase tsa Microbulk ho latela bophahamo ba lits'ebetso tsa tšebeliso ea khase ea khase:
-
Litsamaiso tsa Khase ea Bulk:
- E loketseng indasteri e nang le tšebeliso e phahameng ea khase e phahameng.
- Sebelisa tse kholo Litanka tsa Cryle kapa likepe tse phahameng tsa khatello.
- Fana ka chelete ea bohlokoa ea theko ka lebaka la theko e kholo ea molumo.
-
Litsamaiso tsa Khase tsa Microbulk:
- E loketse ts'ebetso e boholo bo boholo le litlhoko tsa khase tse itekanetseng.
- Likepe tse nyane tsa polokelo tse hlokang sebaka se fokolang.
- Fana ka melemo ea phepelo ea bongata ba bongata ntle le tlhokahalo ea litanka tse kholo.
Ho lekola ea hau Ts'ebeliso ea Khase Mefuta e tla thusa ho khetholla sistimi e theko e boima ebile e sebetsang bakeng sa khoebo ea hau.
Litanka tsa CryOgenic: pelo ea polokelo ea khase
Litanka tsa Cryle li bohlokoa bakeng sa ho boloka likhase tse bolokiloeng ka lithemparetjha tse tlase haholo. Likhase tse kang metsi naetrojene, metsi oksijene, le metsi argon li bolokiloe litaneng tsena tse ikhethileng ho li hlokomela sebakeng sa metsi, se lumellang:
- Bokhoni bo phahameng ba polokeloLi-dises tse bolokiloeng li lula ka molumo o fokolang ho feta balekane ba bona ba ratoang.
- Lipalangoang tse nepahetseng: Ho bonolo le ho ba bonolo moruo ho tsamaisa foromo ea metsi.
- Phallo ea Khase e laoloang: Litsamaiso tsa vaporiza li fetola metsi ho khase kaha ho hlokahala.
Mohlala oa silinda ea mocheso o tlase haholo:
Netefatsa phepelo e sa sebetsoang e nang le phepelo e tšepahalang ea bukk
Nako le nako ho phepelo ea khase ea hau e ka ba le litlamorao tse boima. Ho tsamaisoa ha Bulk Litsamaiso li etselitsoe ho netefatsa hore ts'ebetso ea hau e tsamaea hantle:
- Lipehelo tse hlophisitsoeng: Ho ipapisitse le mekhoa ea hau ea tšebeliso ea maikutlo ho thibela likhaello.
- Litsamaiso tsa MalemettryLumella barekisi ho Ho lekola maemo a polokelo ho tloha hole.
- Litharollo tse hlophisitsoeng: Likhetho tse shebiloeng tsa ho tsamaisa bokhoni ba ho phalla Le ha ho na thuso ea bohloeki.
Ho sebetsa le morekisi e fanang ka Litsamaiso tse bolokehileng le tse tšepahalang Fokotsa Kotsi le litšenyehelo tsa litsietsi.
Karolo ea Telemetry ka litsamaiso tsa polokelo ea gas
Litsamaiso tsa Malemettry ba hlophisetsoa lisebelisoa tse tsofetseng tse ntlafatsang katleho ea phepelo ea khase:
- Ho shebella nako ea 'nete: Likhatiso tsa khase, khatello ea maikutlo le litekanyetso tsa ts'ebeliso.
- Tsebiso ea Automated: Ho tsebisa morekisi ha maemo a khase a fihla sehlohlolong.
- Ho tsamaisa thepa e ntlafalitsoeng: Ho netefatsa hore Ho tsamaisoa ha khase ea bongata li reretsoe hantle ha ho hlokahala, fokotsa nako ea phomolo.
Ka ho kopanya telemetry, likhoebo li ka tsepamisa maikutlo ts'ebetsong ea bona ea mantlha ha a ntse a itšetleha ka mofani oa bona bakeng sa khase e sa rarolloang phepelo.
Mehato ea Tšireletseho ho Tsamaiso ea Phepelo ea Tikoloho ea Tikoloho
Ts'ireletso ho paka ha u sebetsana le likhase tsa li indasteri. Mehato ea bohlokoa ea polokeho e kenyelletsa:
- Ho boloka ka nepo: Ho sebelisa tse loketseng Litanka tsa polokelo mme Tharollo ea polokelo ho sebetsana le likhase ka polokeho.
- Ho latela tumellano: Ho latela melao ea machabeng le melao ea lehae.
- Tlhokomelo e tloaelehileng: Ho netefatsa seo Litsamaiso tsa Tlhahiso le likepe tsa polokelo li hlahlojoa le ho hlokometsoe.
- Koetliso ea mohiruoa: Ruta basebetsi ho sebetsana le likhase tse khathatsang.
Ho kenya tšebetsong mehato ena ho thusa ho sireletsa mosebetsi oa hau le thepa ea hau ha u ntse u etsa hore u tsoelepele ka bolokolohi.
Mohlala, rona li-cylinder tsa oksijene li etselitsoe polokeho le ho lumellana kelellong:
Ho khetha tharollo e nepahetseng ea khase bakeng sa indasteri ea hau
Indasteri e fapaneng e na le litlhoko tsa khase e fapaneng:
- Ho etsa lihlahisoa: E hloka likhase bakeng sa ho hlapaola, ho itšeha le lits'ebetso tse kenang ka mokhoa o tsitsitseng.
- Tlhokomelo ea bophelo: E hloka likhase tse hloekileng tse kang oksijene bakeng sa tlhokomelo ea mokuli.
- Laboratories ea lipatlisiso: Sebelisa likhase tse ikhethang tsa liteko le tlhahlobo.
Ho khetha tse loketseng Litharollo tsa khase e kenyelletsa:
- Ho lekola ts'ebeliso ea khase: Ho lekola mefuta le mefuta ea likhase tse hlokahalang.
- Nahana ka maemo a hloekileng a bohloeki: Ho netefatsa likhase ho fihlela litlhaloso tse hlokahalang.
- Ho lekola likhetho tsa ho fana: Ho tloha likhase tse hatelletsoeng ho likhase tse nang le mabelo le moloko oa marang-rang.
Libaka tsa Rona Lihlahisoa tsa Khase cater ho Liindasteri tse fapaneng haholo, e netefatsa hore o khona ho fumana likhase tseo u li hlokang.
Lichelete tsa ho jala le ho atleha ho phepelo ea khase ea bongata
Ho tsetela tsamaisong ea khase ea bongata ba chek e ka lebisa ho bohlokoa Likhetho tsa Lichelete:
- Litsenyehelo tsa Unit tse tlaseHo reka ka bongata ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa likhase tsa likhase.
- E fokotsehile: Mosebetsi o fokolang o hlokahalang bakeng sa liphetoho le liphetoho tsa silinda le tsamaiso.
- DECTIMED DOWNTNTIME: Phepelo e sa sebetsoang e bolela ho eketsa tlhahiso.
Ntle le moo, rona Tlhahiso ea phepelo ea bongata tharollo e thata e lumellanang le litlhoko tsa hau tsa ts'ebetso, e ntlafatsa polokeho le katleho.
Ikopanye le rona bakeng sa litlhoko tsa hau tsa khase ea Bulk
Hore na oa hlokahala Moroallo oa metsi, Khase e phahameng ea khatellokapa motsoako o khethehileng oa khase, re e ikemiselitse ho thusa. Sehlopha sa rona sea fana ka:
- Tlhahlobo ea litsebi: Ho u tataisa ka ho fetisisa Likhetho tsa Tlhahiso le lits'ebetso tsa polokelo.
- Sistimi ea phepelo e bonolo: Ho tloha Litanka tsa Cryogenic ho Litsamaiso tsa Phepelo ea Sebaka sa marang-rang.
- Tšebeletso e tšepahalang: Ho netefatsa Phepelo e sa sebetsoang le ts'ehetso bakeng sa ts'ebetso ea hau.
Iteanye le rona Kajeno ho buisana ka hore na re ka kopana le litlhokahalo tsa hau tsa khase tsa indasteri.
Kakaretso
- Tsamaiso ea Khoebo ea Bulk le Sistora ke tsa bohlokoa bakeng sa ts'ebetso ea li indasteri e sa sebetsoang.
- Liindasteri li tlameha ho khetha likhase tse nepahetseng (naetrojene, oksijene, argon, arc.) a ipapisitsoe le likopo tsa bona.
- Litanka tsa Cryle li bohlokoa bakeng sa ho boloka likhase tse bolokiloeng hantle.
- Ho tsamaisoa ha Bulk litsamaiso tsa ho thibela ho lieha ha ts'ebetso ka lebaka la likhaello tsa khase.
- Litsamaiso tsa Malemettry ho ntlafatsa leihlo le kemiso ea ho tsamaisoa ha khase.
- Ts'ireletso ho sebetsana le ho sebetsana le likhase li ke ke tsa fetisoa.
- Ho khetha litharollo tse nepahetseng tsa khase ho kenyelletsa ho utloisisa litlhoko tse ikhethang tsa hau tsa indasteri.
- Ho tsetela pele phepelo ea khase ea bongata e lebisa ho bohlokoa Likhetho tsa Lichelete le ts'ebetso ea ts'ebetso ea ts'ebetso.
- Re mona re fa likhase le tšehetso ea hore khoebo ea hau e hloka ho atleha.
Bakeng sa tlhaiso-leseling e batsi ka lihlahisoa tsa rona, sheba lisebelisoa tsena:
