Eʻaʻe ana i ka waiʻona,ʻo ka wai wai wai e like me ka hydrogen peroxide
Isoprophanol, ethanol HONDROGEN PROXIDE heʻekolu mau mea kūponoʻole. ʻOiai ua like lākou me ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka hana a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe, i kā lākou mau mea kūʻai aku,ʻokoʻa, aʻokoʻa hoʻi nā mea hoʻohana i ka wā e noʻonoʻo ai i keʻano o kaʻoihana limahana.
Isoprophanol (isopropyl wai inu)
ʻO keʻano Chemical Fordula: Ke c₃h₈o
ʻO ka mīkini Mechanism: Huinui
Isopropoanol, i ka wā e puhiʻia ai, e hānai ana i ka carbon dioxide a me ka wai, hoʻokuʻu i ka wela a me ka wela. ʻO ka hopena penei:
2c3h8O + 9CO2 → 6CO2 + 8h2o2C3H8O+9O2 → 6CO2 + 8H2O
Ua hana kēia hana i ka carbon dioxide (co₂), hiki ke lilo i mea nui ma keʻano kiʻekiʻe, kiʻekiʻe o nāʻoihana kiʻekiʻe. Hiki i ka isoprophanol ke lawelawe e like me ka wahie a iʻole ke kumu o keʻano o ke kino i loko o kēlā mau conctexts.
Ka Manaʻo Mīkini: I nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe,ʻo ka isopropanol May ma lalo o ka pyrolysis, e hāʻawi ana i nā molena liʻiliʻi e like me ka propylene a me ka loaʻaʻana o ka propylene.
Nā noi o ka isoproopanol: I nā hiʻohiʻonaʻoihana e pono ai nā gases (e like me ke carbon dioxide) a me ka wela, hiki i ka wela ke hana ma keʻano he wahie. Eia naʻe, he liʻiliʻi ka mea i hoʻohanaʻia no kaʻona kanaka kiʻekiʻe a ua hoʻohanaʻia ia no ke kaʻa kolepa kalepa i hanaʻia i ka hoʻokūkū.
Ethanol (eʻohi i ka waiʻona)
ʻO keʻano Chemical Fordula: Ke k₂h₅h
ʻO ka mīkini Mechanism: Hui puʻe, hana houʻana i nā hana pā, funuation
ʻO nā hui ethanol e hana i ka carbon dioxide a me ka wai. ʻO ka hopena penei:
C2H5OH + 3O2 → 2C2 + 3shOC2H5Oh+3O2 → 2CO2 + 3H2O
'Ōlelo Kekaiulani lima Ua hana likeʻo ia i ka wā o Ethanol i like me ka mea i hanaʻia e ka isoproopal, akāʻo ka ethanol e hoʻokuʻu pinepine i nā wahi wela i nāʻano he nui.
ʻO ka hana houʻana: ʻO Ethanol i nāʻano wai me ka wai wai ma nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe e hana i ka hydrogen (H₂) a me ka carbon monoxide (cu). Ua hoʻopili nuiʻia kēia hopena ma ka hana hydrogen:
C2h3oh + H2O → CHA + 3H2C2H5Oh+H2O→CO+3H2
He mea nui loa kēiaʻano hana i nā hana hanaʻoihanaʻoihana waiwai e pono ai i ka hydrogen e like me ka meaʻala.
Feeme: Ma lalo o nā kūlana kūikawā, hiki ke hanaʻiaʻo Ethanol i ka hopena ma ke aniani e like me ke kalapona uila e like me ke kolobolina dioxic.
Nā noi no ethanol: Ua hoʻohana nuiʻiaʻo Ethanol i kaʻoihana no ka hoʻomaʻamaʻaʻana i ka hydrogen, carbon dioxide, a me nā'ōnaehana hoʻohui. E pāʻani ana i kahi hana koʻikoʻi ma keʻano o ka feel spect
HONDROGEN PROXIDE
ʻO keʻano Chemical Fordula: H₂ا₂
ʻO ka mīkini Mechanism: Ka hopena decomposition
He laka nui loa ka ploxiden hydrogen peroxide, a ma ka decomason, e hana ana i ka wai a me ka oxygen. ʻO ka hopena penei:
2H_H2 → 2H2O + O22H2O2 → 2H2O+O2
ʻO ka Decomposition o Hydrogen Peroxide e hoʻokuʻu i nā kaila o ka oxygen,ʻo ia ka mea nui o konaʻano o ka'āina.
ʻO ka Decometation Decomosition: Hiki ke hoʻopauʻia ka hopena decomposition e nā catalysts (e like me ka manganes dioxide a hao paha), e hana ana i ka oxygen kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻohanaʻia kēia oxygen ma nā kaʻina hanaʻoihana e koi i nā helu nui o ka oxygen.
Nā noi o ka hydrogen peroxide: ʻO ka PERDROGEGEN PEROXIDE pāʻani i kahi hana koʻikoʻi i loko Hoʻohanaʻo ka Oxygen, kūikawā ma kaʻoihanaʻenehana (e.g., ka hopena o nā maʻi maʻi, fertilizer hana). Ua uluʻia ka oxygen ma o kona decomposition i mea waiwai i ka synthesis selctical a me nā noiʻenehana e koi ana i ka oxygen kiʻekiʻe.
| Nā meaʻala | ʻO keʻano o ke kaʻa | Ua hanaʻia nā mea kanu | ʻAnoʻano |
| ʻO ka waiʻona isopropyl | Huinui | C₂, Hino | Hōʻike Exomermic |
| Pyrolysis | C₂H₄, Cho, Hino | ʻO ka hopena kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe | |
| Ethanol | Huinui | C₂, Hino | Hōʻike Exomermic |
| ʻO ka hana houʻana | H₂, Co | ʻO ka hopena catalytic,ʻo Steam reforming | |
| Humaua | Poliuawaena co₂ | ʻO ka hopena Biochemical | |
| HONDROGEN PROXIDE | Deocolution | OAHO | ʻO ka hopena dechosition Decomposition |
Papa Hoʻololi:
ʻO ka waiʻona i ka wai wai
'Otohanol: Hoʻopuka i ka carbon dioxide a me nā kahe wai ma waena o ka huiʻana, a hiki hoʻi hou i ka carbon
Hydrogen peroxide: nā decomposes e hoʻonui ai i ka oxygen, maʻamau maʻamau e hoʻomākaukau i ka oxygen i nā hana a me nāʻoihana.
ʻO kahi alakaʻi alakaʻi i ka nitrrogen Trifluoride (NF₃) i ka mīkini Semicondutor e hana nei
ʻO ka meaʻoleʻole
